Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41980967›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Restorative macrophage-derived RNAseT2 stimulates muscle stem cell fusion via an SLK/N-WASP/actin bundling dependent axis.

Michéle Weiss-Gayet, Gaëtan Juban, Emmeran Le Moal, Antonio Moretta, Camilla Farnetani, Christelle Gobet, Jules Guillemaud, Marie-Catherine Le Bihan, Oded Shoseyov, Annie Adrait and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Michéle Weiss-Gayet *Institut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.
Gaëtan Juban *Institut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.
Emmeran Le MoalInstitut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.
Antonio MorettaInstitut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.
Camilla FarnetaniCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
Christelle GobetInstitut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.
Jules GuillemaudInstitut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.
Marie-Catherine Le BihanChr. Hansen A/S, Hoersholm, Denmark.
Oded ShoseyovThe Robert H Smith Institute of Plant Science and Genetics. The Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Annie AdraitUniversity Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Inserm, UA13 BGE, CNRS, CEA, Grenoble, France.
Katharina TernkaDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3773-4625
Odile Boespflug-TanguyAPHP, Service de Neuropédiatrie, CRMR LEUKOFRANCE, Hopital Robert Debré, Paris, France.
Matthias KettwigDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Pediatric Neurology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg August University, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4804-7716
Yohann CoutéUniversity Grenoble Alpes, CEA, Inserm, UA13 BGE, CNRS, CEA, Grenoble, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-6196
Rémi MounierInstitut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3464-3322
Francesco AcquatiDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Robert D KnightCentre for Craniofacial and Regenerative Biology, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9920-836X
Bénédicte ChazaudInstitut NeuroMyoGène, Physiopathology and Genetics of Neuron and Muscle, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS 5261, Inserm U1315, Lyon, France. benedicte.chazaud@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-502X

Funding

AFM-Téléthon (French Muscular Dystrophy Association) Grant #20008 and Alliance MyoNeurALP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle stem cells (MuSCs) fuse to form myofibers to repair skeletal muscle after injury. Within the regenerative MuSC niche, restorative macrophages stimulate MuSC fusion, although the molecular mechanisms involved are largely unknown. Here, we show that restorative macrophages secrete ribonuclease T2 (RNAseT2) to stimulate MuSC fusion. RNAseT2 enters MuSCs via the mannose receptor and induces the formation of actin bundles in MuSCs, enabling cell/cell fusion. Mechanistically, RNAseT2 binds to Ste20-like kinase (SLK), which itself triggers the phosphorylation-mediated activation of N-WASP, through Paxillin phosphorylation, allowing actin bundling necessary for MuSC fusion. In vivo, overexpressing RNAseT2 in regenerating muscle increases fusion in newly formed myofibers in mouse and zebrafish while macrophages deficient for RNAseT2 gene lead to fusion defect and smaller myofibers. This study reveals a new function for the highly conserved RNAseT2 and provides a new molecular mechanism by which restorative macrophages support MuSC fusion during muscle repair.

Indexed as

ActinsMacrophagesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesStem CellsWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein, NeuronalAnimalsCell FusionHumansLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinsMannose ReceptorMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalReceptors, Cell SurfaceRegenerationActinsLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinsMannose ReceptorProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Cell SurfaceWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein, Neuronal

Identifiers

PMID41980967
PMCPMC13254063

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.