Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41978899›Full record

ArticleGlobal cardiology science & practice2025

Feasibility of in-bed exercise testing using a clamp-on pedaling device: A single-center pragmatic study.

Neil K Jairath, Joshua Mijares, Kishore M Vora

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global cardiology science & practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Neil K JairathIndiana University Department of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46290, USA.
Joshua MijaresIndiana University Department of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46290, USA.
Kishore M VoraOwensboro Medical Practice, Owensboro, KY 42303, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise stress testing is the gold standard for evaluating peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and exercise-induced pulmonary hypertension, but traditional treadmill testing has operational limitations including need for patient transport, specialized facilities, and inability to perform invasive hemodynamic monitoring during exercise.

methodsThis prospective single-center feasibility study enrolled 54 consecutive patients undergoing ABI (

resultsExercise was attempted in 94.4% (51/54; 95% CI: 87.0-100%) of patients with a 94.1% (48/51; 95% CI: 86.3-100%) completion rate among those who attempted. Data interpretability was excellent: 97.1% (34/35; 95% CI: 91.4-100%) for ABI and 84.2% (16/19; 95% CI: 68.4-100%) for RHC. All prespecified feasibility criteria were met. System usability ratings were 85.7% (95% CI: 74.3-97.1%) for ABI and 89.5% (95% CI: 73.7-100%) for RHC. Adverse events were minor and occurred in 14.3% of ABI and 5.3% of RHC procedures. Among RHC patients with paired measurements, median cardiac output increased from 4.0 [IQR: 3.8-4.7] L/min at rest to 5.0 [4.8-6.5] L/min with exercise, with a median mPAP/CO slope of 8.26 [6.88-14.12] mmHg/L/min.

conclusionThis feasibility study demonstrates that bedside exercise testing using a portable pedaling device is technically feasible, safe, and well-tolerated for both ABI and RHC procedures. These preliminary results support larger studies to evaluate diagnostic validity and clinical utility.

Identifiers

PMID41978899
PMCPMC13070261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.