Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41978785›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2026

Radiation-Associated Angiosarcoma of the Breast: A Case Report with Review of Reported Cases in Japan.

Eri Ida, Mahiro Ohashi, Fuminao Kanehisa, Momoko Komai, Naoko Itoi, Yoji Urata, Makoto Nagata, Tecchu Lee

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eri IdaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Mahiro OhashiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Fuminao KanehisaDepartment of Dermatology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Momoko KomaiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Naoko ItoiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoji UrataDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Makoto NagataDepartment of Dermatology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Tecchu LeeDepartment of Breast Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRadiation-associated angiosarcoma of the breast (RAASB) is an extremely rare but serious complication that can occur several years after breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy. Owing to its rarity and nonspecific cutaneous manifestations, the diagnosis of RAASB is often delayed. There is no established treatment for RAASB, and its prognosis remains poor. CASE PRESENTATION: A 63-year-old woman developed progressive breast edema 14 years after breast-conserving surgery with axillary lymph node dissection and adjuvant radiotherapy for invasive ductal carcinoma. Two years later, she presented with breast masses with purpura and biopsy-confirmed angiosarcoma. Wide mastectomy with skin grafting was performed, followed by weekly administration of adjuvant paclitaxel. The patient remained recurrence-free for 12 months postoperatively.

conclusionsRAASB can develop long after breast-conserving therapy and may be preceded by subtle skin changes or persistent breast edema. Long-term follow-up and patient education are essential for patients who have undergone breast irradiation. Early imaging or biopsy should be considered when breast lymphedema is observed.

Indexed as

angiosarcomabreast cancerchemotherapymastectomyradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41978785
PMCPMC13070623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.