Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41978251›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2026

Support interventions for families facing parental life-threatening illness - A scoping review.

Nina Malmström, Anneli Ozanne, Stefan Nilsson, Joakim Öhlén, Birgitta Jakobsson Larsson

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nina MalmströmInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6878-3011
Anneli OzanneInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1737-3359
Stefan NilssonInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Joakim ÖhlénInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Birgitta Jakobsson LarssonDepartment of Neurology, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite the urgent need for support interventions for families facing parental life-threatening illness, research is limited - particularly in progressive neurological diseases. This scoping review aimed to systematically map existing interventions to inform the development of tailored support in the neurological context.

methodsA scoping review was conducted, including articles published between 2013 and 2025, identified through searches in PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Web of Science, along with manual screening of reference lists. Extracted data were systematically charted and descriptively summarized.

resultsOf 5172 articles, 15 were included, describing 6 unique interventions aimed at supporting children (0-25 years) and/or parents in families where a parent had a life-threatening illness. While cancer was the predominant diagnosis among ill parents, progressive neurological diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Huntington's disease, were represented to a limited extent. The interventions targeted children ( SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsThis review confirms a particular lack of knowledge and tailored support for families affected by progressive neurological diseases. While support interventions for other life-threatening illnesses are also limited, those that exist may offer valuable insights to inform the development of support within neurological care contexts. The findings underscore the need for early, proactive, and accessible approaches that address both individual and family needs across the disease trajectory, aligning with core principles of high-quality palliative care.

Indexed as

ParentsSocial SupportChildFamily SupportHumanschildrenFamily supportneurologyscoping reviewterminally ill

Identifiers

PMID41978251
PMCPMC13166525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.