Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41977618›Full record

ReviewPolymers2026

Lipid-Enriched Biopolymer Films for Active Packaging: A Review of Structure, Properties, and Preservation Performance.

Bruna Moura Bastos, Janaína Oliveira Gonçalves, Mariano Michelon, Luiz Antonio de Almeida Pinto

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bruna Moura BastosIndustrial Technology Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande-FURG, Italia Avenue, km 08, Rio Grande 96203-900, Brazil.
Janaína Oliveira GonçalvesDepartment of Civil and Environmental, Universidad de la Costa, Calle 58 #55-66, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2152-464X
Mariano MichelonIndustrial Technology Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande-FURG, Italia Avenue, km 08, Rio Grande 96203-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3335-5249
Luiz Antonio de Almeida PintoIndustrial Technology Laboratory, School of Chemistry and Food, Federal University of Rio Grande-FURG, Italia Avenue, km 08, Rio Grande 96203-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4477-0686

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amid growing environmental concerns regarding the use of non-biodegradable plastic packaging and its potential emerging contaminants, such as microplastics, currently among the most pressing global challenges, researchers in the food sector are increasingly pursuing sustainable alternatives. In this context, various organic sources have been explored for the development of innovative biocompatible films. These films exhibit properties such as low water vapor permeability, transparency, and biodegradability, and have recently gained active functionalities. These enable the extension of the shelf life of packaged foods by controlling microbial activity and oxidative degradation. Lipid-based compounds derived from animal and plant sources-including phospholipids, essential oils, free fatty acids, and saturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids-have proven highly effective when incorporated into films, leading to significant physicochemical, mechanical, and microbiological improvements in both the films and the packaged products. Owing to their high hydrophobic capacity, these lipids markedly reduce water vapor permeability, which is crucial for extending the shelf life of high-moisture foods. Studies have shown that the incorporation of lipid compounds can increase film tensile strength by up to 37% and enhance antioxidant activity by over 75%. Moreover, many of these compounds exhibit antibacterial and antimicrobial activities, becoming active on the surface of food in contact. However, many bioactive compounds have poor dispersion in aqueous solutions, limiting their effectiveness in the final product. When encapsulated with the aid of a lipid fraction, the bioavailability of these compounds is improved, and their release can be effectively controlled. This review aims to consolidate recent research on the production of biopolymer films incorporating various types of lipid compounds, highlighting their enhancements and potential applications in active food packaging systems.

Indexed as

bioactive compoundsbioavailabilitybiodegradableessential oilslipids

Identifiers

PMID41977618
PMCPMC13074946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.