Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41977427›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Cytoprotective Effects of Agomelatine on Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in a Rat Model.

Yilmaz Bilgic, Sami Akbulut, Oguzhan Yildirim, Onural Ozhan, Azibe Yildiz, Zeynep Erdemli, Mehmet Erman Erdemli, Adem Kose, Nigar Vardi, Yusuf Turkoz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yilmaz BilgicDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.
Sami AkbulutDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6864-7711
Oguzhan YildirimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.
Onural OzhanDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9018-7849
Azibe YildizDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5686-7867
Zeynep ErdemliDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.
Mehmet Erman ErdemliDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.
Adem KoseDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1853-1243
Nigar VardiDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.
Yusuf TurkozDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-5401-0720
Hakan ParlakpinarDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9497-3468

Funding

Inonu University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit 2016/169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major cause of liver damage and is characterized by oxidative stress, inflammatory signaling, and hepatocellular apoptosis. Aim: This study investigated the hepatoprotective effects of agomelatine (AGO) administered before ischemia or at the onset of reperfusion in a hepatic IRI model. Rats were allocated into four experimental groups: Sham, IRI, IRI+AGO, and AGO+IRI. Hepatic ischemia was induced by clamping the hepatic pedicle for 1 h followed by 1 h of reperfusion. AGO (20 mg/kg) was administered orally either before ischemia or at the onset of reperfusion. Oxidative stress markers, antioxidant enzymes, nitric-oxide-related parameters, cytokines, liver injury enzymes, and histopathological changes were evaluated. IRI increased oxidant markers and reduced antioxidant defenses. AGO treatment improved redox balance and antioxidant parameters in both treatment groups, with stronger antioxidant responses observed in the AGO+IRI group. Nitric oxide (NO)-related markers differed among groups, including changes in L-arginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) levels, and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels decreased following AGO administration, particularly in the AGO+IRI group. Histopathological injury and caspase-3 expression were also attenuated in AGO-treated animals. AGO attenuates hepatic IRI by improving redox balance, modulating NO metabolism, and reducing IL-6-associated signaling and apoptosis, with stronger protection when administered before ischemia.

Indexed as

AcetamidesCytoprotectionLiverLiver DiseasesReperfusion InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalMaleNaphthalenesNitric OxideOxidative StressRatsAcetamidesagomelatineAntioxidantsCaspase 3NaphthalenesNitric Oxideagomelatineantioxidant capacityapoptosisinflammationischemia–reperfusion injuryliveroxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41977427
PMCPMC13073603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.