Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41977295›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

A Green Innovative Approach for Solubility Enhancement of Poorly Water-Soluble Drugs Using Choline Chloride-Polyol Eutectic Solvents.

Liga Petersone, Rihards Mahinovs, Zoltán Márk Horváth, Valentyn Mohylyuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liga PetersoneLeading Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-0169-3027
Rihards MahinovsLeading Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0009-0000-4307-4198
Zoltán Márk HorváthLeading Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0009-0006-9413-2355
Valentyn MohylyukLeading Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Rīga Stradiņš University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-8771-3470

Funding

European Union Recovery and Resilience Facility and the budget of the Republic of Latvia. 5.2.1.1.i.0/2/24/I/CFLA/005; RSU-ZG-2024/1-0033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eutectic solvents have become a viable choice to create innovative pharmaceutical technologies within the framework of the green chemistry approach. Despite the growing applicative interest, a general gap remains in the pharmaceutical sector regarding thorough and systematic research of their properties and useful applications. In this work, eutectic solvents have been prepared from choline chloride and polyols (sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol, and isomalt) at different molar ratios (1:1, 2:3, and 3:2), characterised, and used for the solubility enhancement of poorly water-soluble drugs (ibuprofen and naproxen) as well as the potential drug candidate apigenin. The interactions between the eutectic solvent components were investigated by DSC, FTIR, and refractive index methods. In all eutectic solvents, the water content detected by Karl Fischer titration and loss on drying was less than 3%. Solubility studies, carried out using the shake-flask method, showed significant solubility enhancement of the following: ibuprofen: ~152-fold increase, naproxen: ~144-fold increase, and apigenin: ~188-fold increase. These findings highlighted the great potential of eutectic solvents as solubility enhancers in the development of novel and more effective drug delivery systems.

Indexed as

CholineDeep Eutectic SolventsGreen Chemistry TechnologyPolymersSolventsWaterApigeninIbuprofenNaproxenSolubilityApigeninCholineDeep Eutectic SolventsIbuprofenNaproxenPolymerspolyolSolventsWatercholine chlorideeutectic solventsgreen solutionpolyolspoorly water-soluble drugssolubilitysustainable process

Identifiers

PMID41977295
PMCPMC13072729

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.