Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41976375›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Preoperative Serum C-Reactive Protein Levels Are Elevated in Uterine Sarcoma Compared with Leiomyoma: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Monika Colja, Marija Batkoska, Luka Kovač, Kristina Drusany Starič

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Monika ColjaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marija BatkoskaDivision of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Luka KovačDivision of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0009-0004-6232-6740
Kristina Drusany StaričDivision of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-5548-4116

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine sarcomas are rare but highly aggressive mesenchymal malignancies associated with poor survival. Preoperative differentiation from benign leiomyomas remains a critical oncologic challenge, frequently resulting in unexpected postoperative diagnoses and potential tumour dissemination during morcellation. Reliable, accessible biomarkers to support preoperative risk assessment are lacking. This study evaluated whether CRP, a systemic inflammatory marker implicated in tumour biology, could aid in the preoperative identification of uterine sarcoma.

methodsThis retrospective single-centre study included 39 patients with histologically confirmed uterine sarcoma and 39 patients with leiomyoma treated between 2010 and 2021. Preoperative serum CRP levels were compared between groups. As data were non-normally distributed, the Mann-Whitney U test was used for comparisons, and Spearman's rank correlation was applied for association analyses.

resultsPatients with sarcoma were significantly older than controls (56.2 ± 12.9 vs. 39.2 ± 6.7 years,

conclusionsElevated preoperative CRP levels are significantly associated with uterine sarcoma and may enhance oncologic risk stratification prior to surgery. Integration of CRP into multimodal preoperative assessment algorithms could improve surgical planning and reduce the risk of inadvertent tumour dissemination. Prospective multicentre studies are required to validate its diagnostic performance and define clinically relevant cut-off values.

Indexed as

C-reactive proteininflammatory biomarkerleiomyomamorcellation riskoncologic risk stratificationtumour-associated inflammationuterine malignancyuterine sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID41976375
PMCPMC13072427

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