Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41976338›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Safety and Oncologic Outcomes of Robotic Lobectomy in the Early Adoption Phase: First Single-Surgeon Experience from the Polish Healthcare System.

Wojciech Migal, Michał Wiłkojć, Agnieszka Majewska, Maciej Walędziak, Krzysztof Karol Czauderna, Anna Różańska-Walędziak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wojciech MigalFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, 01-815 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-8770-9664
Michał WiłkojćDepartment of General, Oncological, Metabolic and Thoracic Surgery, Military Institute of Medicine-National Research Institute, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0009-0009-5097-7171
Agnieszka MajewskaFaculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, 01-815 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0009-0001-1036-4364
Maciej WalędziakDepartment of General, Oncological, Metabolic and Thoracic Surgery, Military Institute of Medicine-National Research Institute, 04-141 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4311-9995
Krzysztof Karol CzaudernaMedical Faculty, University of Gdańsk, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0000-6049-4987
Anna Różańska-WalędziakDepartment of Human Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, 01-815 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5764-3811

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRobotic-assisted thoracic surgery is increasingly recognized as an advanced minimally invasive technique for treating non-small cell lung cancer, offering technical advantages such as enhanced precision and visualization. Although numerous studies have been published worldwide, there are no comparable data from Poland. Therefore, evidence on the perioperative safety and oncologic adequacy of robotic-assisted lobectomy during early phase of program implementation within the Polish healthcare system remains limited.

methodsThis retrospective, single-institution observational study included 81 consecutive patients who underwent robotic-assisted lobectomy for primary NSCLC between January 2022 and December 2024. All procedures were carried out using the da Vinci Xi system with a standardized four-arm portal approach. Clinical, perioperative, and pathologic parameters were prospectively collected and analyzed descriptively. Postoperative complications were classified according to Clavien-Dindo.

resultsThe median patient age was 70 years (IQR: 65-74), 52% were male, and 67% had a history of smoking. Adenocarcinoma was the predominant histologic subtype (51%). The median operative time was 176 min (IQR: 149-220). There were no conversions to thoracotomy and no 30-day mortalities. Postoperative complications occurred in 24% of cases, with prolonged air leak being most common (17%). The median hospital stay was 8 days (IQR: 6-10). R0 resection was achieved in 96% of patients, with a median of 14 lymph nodes dissected across 5 nodal stations.

conclusionsRobotic-assisted lobectomy performed during the early implementation phase of a national program demonstrated low morbidity, high rates of complete (R0) resection, and adequate lymph node yields consistent with international benchmarks. These results support the feasibility of robotic lobectomy within the Polish healthcare setting; however, the single-surgeon, single-center design limits generalizability. Further multicenter prospective studies are needed to confirm reproducibility, assess learning curves, and evaluate long-term oncologic outcomes.

Indexed as

early program implementationnon-small cell lung cancerperioperative outcomesPolish healthcare systemrobotic-assisted thoracic surgeryrobotic lobectomy

Identifiers

PMID41976338
PMCPMC13072386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.