Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41976333›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Does Cannabinoid Use Reduce Opioid Utilization Among Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer? Evidence from Epic COSMOS.

Eshetu B Worku, Selamawit A Woldesenbet, Timothy M Pawlik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eshetu B WorkuDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Selamawit A WoldesenbetDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Timothy M PawlikDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7994-9870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhether medical cannabis reduces opioid use during early chemotherapy remains unclear. We examined cannabinoid and opioid prescribing among patients with GI cancers initiating chemotherapy.

methodsPatients with GI cancers initiating chemotherapy (2016-2025) were identified from the Epic COSMOS database. Cannabis exposure was defined as prescriptions for FDA-approved cannabinoids recorded in the EHR; non-prescription cannabis obtained through dispensaries were not captured. Patients with any cannabis or opioid use in the prior year or death within 90 days were excluded. Multivariable logistic regression evaluated factors associated with cannabinoid use.

resultsAmong 144,981 patients, 2.4% received cannabinoids within 90 days of chemotherapy initiation. Cannabinoid recipients were more likely to receive opioids than nonrecipients (60.6% vs. 31.1%,

conclusionsEarly cannabinoid prescribing was not associated with reduced opioid use. Use was more common among patients with pancreatic cancer and among Black patients, highlighting clinical and structural variation in supportive-care practices.

Indexed as

cannabinoidscannabischemotherapyCOSMOSGI canceropioids

Identifiers

PMID41976333
PMCPMC13072402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.