Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41976240›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Dual-Action Sutures: Chlorhexidine and Dexamethasone for Infection Control and Inflammation Suppression.

Brisa Guadalupe Hernández-Ramírez, Giovanni Palomino-Vizcaino, Lilia Angélica Hurtado-Ayala, Jonathan Vincent Lopez-Baena, Hebrón Vazquez-Estudillo, Arturo Estolano-Cobián, Teresa G Rodriguez-Tellez, Héctor Milla-Hinojosa, José Manuel Cornejo-Bravo, Kenia Palomino-Vizcaino and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Brisa Guadalupe Hernández-RamírezFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0000-4933-144X
Giovanni Palomino-VizcainoFaculty of Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 1000, Valle de Las Palmas, Tijuana 22260, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-8905-7377
Lilia Angélica Hurtado-AyalaFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4966-031X
Jonathan Vincent Lopez-BaenaFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7978-4378
Hebrón Vazquez-EstudilloFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0009-0007-0407-2377
Arturo Estolano-CobiánFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.
Teresa G Rodriguez-TellezFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.
Héctor Milla-HinojosaTjplast Outpatient, 9288 Heroes Avenue, Rio Zone, Tijuana 22010, Mexico.
José Manuel Cornejo-BravoFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0013-8937
Kenia Palomino-VizcainoFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5650-2913
Héctor MagañaFaculty of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Autonomous University of Baja California, University Boulevard 14418, International Industrial Park Tijuana, Tijuana 22390, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7977-8023

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infections (SSIs) remain a major clinical challenge, particularly due to bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation on suture materials. In this study, we developed a dual drug-eluting suture incorporating chlorhexidine (CHX) and dexamethasone (DEX), with lauric acid used as a binding agent to enhance drug adhesion. The exact composition of the system was CHX/DEX/Lauric Acid, designed to enable localized delivery of both therapeutic agents at the implantation site. Vicryl sutures were dip-coated and characterized by means of FTIR-ATR and HPLC to confirm drug incorporation and release. Mechanical integrity was preserved, with no significant difference in tensile strength between coated and uncoated sutures. Antimicrobial activity was confirmed against Gram-positive and -negative bacteria, including methicillin-resistant

Indexed as

ChlorhexidineDexamethasoneInflammationSurgical Wound InfectionSuturesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBacterial AdhesionCandida albicansHumansLauric AcidsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChlorhexidineDexamethasonelauric acidLauric Acidschlorhexidinedexamethasonedrug-eluting suturedrug release systemdual drug-eluting suturefunctionalized sutureinhibition zone testsurgical site infectionsurgical suture

Identifiers

PMID41976240
PMCPMC13074332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.