Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41976159›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Tannins as Therapeutic Agents for Ulcerative Colitis: Mechanisms and Prospects in Regulating Gut Inflammatory-Oxidative Homeostasis.

Yanling Li, Can Sun, Fuqi Hao, Yichi Wang, Jianxi Zhu, Yujiao Ming, Miaomiao Tian, Le Li, Huiqin Qian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yanling LiCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9499-5242
Can SunCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Fuqi HaoCollege of Pharmacy, Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Yichi WangCollege of Pharmacy, Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Jianxi ZhuCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Yujiao MingCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Miaomiao TianCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Le LiCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.
Huiqin QianCollege of Pharmacy, North Henan Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5298-4505

Funding

Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project 242102310563Key Scientific Research Projects of Henan Provincial Higher Education Institutionst 26A360022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a multifactorial disease characterized by chronic intestinal inflammation and disrupted oxidative balance, significantly impairing patients' quality of life. Tannins, a class of polyphenolic compounds widely distributed in plants, have demonstrated notable therapeutic potential against UC due to their inherent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This study employs a systematic literature review of databases, including PubMed and Web of Science, to investigate the molecular mechanisms by which tannins restore intestinal inflammatory and oxidative homeostasis. The findings indicate that tannins directly scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS) via their polyphenolic structure, mitigate oxidative damage, upregulate antioxidant enzyme expression, suppress pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, and preserve intestinal barrier integrity. Despite their significant therapeutic promise, challenges such as low bioavailability and structural complexity remain. Future research should prioritize bioavailability enhancement, clarification of structure-activity relationships, and translational studies to facilitate the clinical application of tannin-based therapies for UC.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsColitis, UlcerativeOxidative StressTanninsAnimalsAntioxidantsHomeostasisHumansInflammationReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTanninsgut microbiotainflammationoxidative stresstanninsulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID41976159
PMCPMC13074390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.