Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975420›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

Caregiving needs of patients with terminal cancer and their families: a field study of family meetings.

Feng Yu, Chunyan He, Jingying Yang, Qing Gao, Xiaoyan Wu, Li Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Feng Yu *Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Chunyan He *Department of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Jingying YangDepartment of Nursing, Medical College of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, 430065, Hubei Province, China.
Qing GaoCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, 430022, Hubei Province, China.
Xiaoyan WuCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, 430022, Hubei Province, China. 48385043@qq.com.
Li SunDepartment of Nursing, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, 430022, Hubei Province, China. slxh0228@126.com.

Funding

Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project 2022CFB170Wuhan Nursing Association Research Project WHHL202207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamily meetings are critical communication and decision-making junctures for patients with terminal cancer and their families during the palliative care process. However, within the Chinese cultural context, the multifaceted functions of family meetings, their dynamic negotiation processes, and their role in meeting multilevel needs remain underexplored. This study guided by family systems theory, aimed to investigate how the care needs of terminal cancer patients and their families are expressed, negotiated, and constructed within the specific context of family meetings.

methodsEmploying a qualitative field research methodology characterized by descriptive, focused, and selective observation, this study was conducted at a leading tumor center in Central China. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 14 families affected by terminal cancer, consisting of 14 patients with terminal cancer and 34 family members. Data were systematically recorded during family meetings, with a focus on the expression of needs. Content analysis was applied to observational records, interview transcripts, and experiential notes to perform an in-depth analysis.

resultsThis study’s content analysis ultimately yielded 4 core themes and 13 subthemes, illuminating the process through which care needs are expressed, negotiated, and constructed within family meetings: (1) The comfort needs of the physical and mental aspects are centered on reducing chronic anxiety; (2) The balancing needs of individuals and families with the goal of enhancing self-differentiation; (3) The family and medical care aggregation needs based on the strategy of stabilizing the triangular relationship; (4) The continuation of life’s values needs of meeting a closed-loop family system.

conclusionWithin the Chinese cultural context, family meetings for patients with terminal cancer are a multidimensional and dynamically evolving cultural practice. The requirements of patients with terminal cancer and their families emerge from worries regarding physiological suffering, advance to relieving chronic anxiety, promote self-differentiation, and strengthen the familial triangle, resulting in the symbolic continuation of life’s value. These findings provide significant guidance for healthcare professionals in developing culturally adaptive and humanistic intervention strategies.

Indexed as

CaregiversFamilyNeoplasmsTerminal CareAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchCaregiving needsFamily meetingsFamily system theoryPatients with terminal cancer

Identifiers

PMID41975420
PMCPMC13188726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.