Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975380›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Prevalence and clinical significance of distomolar and paramolar teeth.

Mehmet Numan Kose, Emine Ararat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mehmet Numan KoseFaculty of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kahramanmaras Sütcü Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Türkiye. dtnuman01@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2487-1885
Emine AraratFaculty of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Kahramanmaras Sütcü Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2383-373X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParamolar and distomolar teeth are supernumerary teeth; paramolars are usually located on the buccal or lingual side of the molars, while distomolars are positioned behind the third molars. These teeth are generally asymptomatic and are detected incidentally during routine radiographic examination. The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of paramolar and distomolar teeth in a group of Turkish patients and to evaluate their potential clinical implications. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted by evaluating digital panoramic radiographs obtained from patients who visited the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology at Kahramanmaraş Sütçü Imam University Faculty of Dentistry. The study included a total of 10,000 panoramic radiographs (5097 male- 4903 female) from patients aged 18–65 years. The frequency of observation of distomolar and paramolar teeth and their possible clinical effects were investigated.

resultsDistomolar teeth were detected in 37 of the 10,000 patients examined (0.37%). Of these patients, 17 were female and 20 were male. A total of 53 distomolar teeth were observed. In terms of laterality, bilateral distomolars were present in 16 patients (43.24%), while unilateral distomolars were present in 21 patients (56.76%). Paramolar teeth were observed in 12 patients (0.12%), 9 males and 3 females, totaling 15 teeth. Of these teeth, 3 were bilateral (25%) and 9 were unilateral (75%).

conclusionDistomolars and paramolars show a low prevalence in the population; however, their presence may influence occlusion, periodontal health, and third molar management. Early diagnosis through radiographic examination can be important, and surgical intervention may be considered if clinical or orthodontic complications are present.

Indexed as

Tooth, SupernumeraryAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRadiography, PanoramicRetrospective StudiesTurkeyYoung AdultDistomolar toothPanoramic radiographyParamolar toothPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID41975380
PMCPMC13248319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.