Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975379›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2026

The role of anxiety and depressive symptoms in the longitudinal association between body image satisfaction and disordered eating behaviors among students from two Tibetan universities: a serial mediation model.

Ruipeng Wu, Yeen Huang, Xinya Yan, Yingting Wang, Minxia Zhu, Xiangjun Chen, Zixuan Guang, Qiong Niu, Ciyong Lu, Shaokang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruipeng WuClinical Medical Research Centre for Plateau Gastroenterological Disease of Xizang Autonomous Region, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China.
Yeen HuangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, People's Republic of China.
Xinya YanSchool of Marine Law and Humanities, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China.
Yingting WangClinical Medical Research Centre for Plateau Gastroenterological Disease of Xizang Autonomous Region, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China.
Minxia ZhuKey Laboratory of High Altitude Hypoxia Environment and Life Health, School of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China.
Xiangjun ChenClinical Medical Research Centre for Plateau Gastroenterological Disease of Xizang Autonomous Region, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China.
Zixuan GuangClinical Medical Research Centre for Plateau Gastroenterological Disease of Xizang Autonomous Region, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China.
Qiong NiuClinical Medical Research Centre for Plateau Gastroenterological Disease of Xizang Autonomous Region, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China.
Ciyong LuKey Laboratory of High Altitude Hypoxia Environment and Life Health, School of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China. luciyong@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Shaokang WangClinical Medical Research Centre for Plateau Gastroenterological Disease of Xizang Autonomous Region, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang, 712082, People's Republic of China. shaokangwang@seu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBody image plays a significant role in emotional and behavioral health. This study examined the short-term longitudinal association between body image satisfaction and disordered eating behaviors (DEBs) among students at two Tibetan universities, considering theory-driven sequential indirect roles of anxiety and depressive symptoms.

methodsA longitudinal survey was conducted among 2,993 first- and second-year university students in Xizang, with a baseline assessment in September 2021 and a follow-up in December 2021. Participants completed standardized questionnaires assessing body image satisfaction, anxiety, depressive symptoms, and DEBs. Statistical analyses included t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and structural equation modeling (SEM) using robust maximum likelihood estimation (MLR) with bootstrap confidence intervals (1,000 resamples).

resultsSEM analyses indicated that body image satisfaction was prospectively associated with lower DEBs (β = −0.050, 95% CI = − 0.099 to − 0.008). Depressive symptoms independently mediated this association (β = −0.010, 95% CI = − 0.019 to − 0.003), whereas the indirect pathway through anxiety alone was not significant (β = −0.005, 95% CI = − 0.014 to 0.006). A sequential indirect pathway involving anxiety and depressive symptoms was significant (β = −0.033, 95% CI = − 0.047 to − 0.021). The total indirect effect was also significant (β = −0.048, 95% CI = − 0.065 to − 0.033). Model fit was acceptable (CFI = 0.961, TLI = 0.911, RMSEA = 0.060, SRMR = 0.021).

conclusionsThese findings highlight the potential roles of anxiety and depressive symptoms in the association between body image satisfaction and DEBs, suggesting that interventions targeting body image and emotional health may help reduce the risk of DEBs.

Indexed as

AnxietyBody ImageBody SatisfactionDepressionFeeding and Eating DisordersStudentsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTibetUniversitiesYoung AdultAnxietyBody image satisfactionDepressive symptomsDisordered eating behaviorsLongitudinal study

Identifiers

PMID41975379
PMCPMC13185248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.