Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975358›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Effect of scapular stabilization and mobilization-based rehabilitation on pain and shoulder function in subacromial impingement syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.

Zeynep Karakuzu Güngör, Mehmet Salih Tan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07277868 (Effect of Scapular Stabilization Exercises on Functional Outcomes in the Treatment of Subacromial Impingement Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07277868 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Scapular Stabilization Exercises on Functional Outcomes in the Treatment of Subacromial Impingement Syndrome: A Controlled Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorKanuni Sultan Suleyman Training and Research HospitalRan2025 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsSubacromial Impingement SyndromeArmsStandard Physiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zeynep Karakuzu GüngörDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye. zeynepkarakuzu@hotmail.com.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-334X
Mehmet Salih TanDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, İstanbul Medipol University,Faculty of Health Science, Istanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7501-3872

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the effects of scapular stabilization exercises on pain, shoulder function, and daily activities in individuals with subacromial impingement syndrome.

methodsSixty-three participants (18–65 years) with clinically diagnosed subacromial impingement syndrome were included in this prospective controlled clinical study. Subjects were randomly assigned to the control group (n = 32; standard physiotherapy) or intervention group (n = 31; physiotherapy plus scapular stabilization). Assessments at baseline, week 6, and week 12 included the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (Quick DASH) questionnaire and Modified Constant-Murley Score.

resultsBoth groups improved, but the intervention group achieved significantly better outcomes. At week 12, Constant score was higher (p = 0.048), QuickDASH was lower (p = 0.009, p = 0.003), and VAS scores at rest, movement, and night were reduced (all p < 0.05). The intervention group achieved greater functional improvement and pain reduction, reflected by differences of 0.313 in QuickDASH, 0.498 in rest pain, and 1.128 in movement pain. A minor decrease in movement pain (–0.067) was also seen in participants with higher BMI.

conclusionScapular stabilization added to physiotherapy led to greater improvement in pain, functional scores, and daily activity performance than physiotherapy alone, indicating that targeted scapular training enhances clinical outcomes in subacromial impingement syndrome.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT07277868. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: I.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesScapulaShoulder Impingement SyndromeShoulder PainAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementProspective StudiesRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionScapular StabilizationShoulder ExerciseShoulder RehabilitationSubacromial Impingement Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41975358
PMCPMC13088711

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.