Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975273›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

DNA barcodes analyses provide insights into species delineation and possible cryptic species in Amentotaxus (Taxaceae).

Dan Li, Zhi-Qiong Mo, Su Cheng, Jie Wang, Chao-Nan Fu, Michael Möller, Philip Thomas, Jianbin Yan, Lian-Ming Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dan Li *Germplasm Bank of Wild Species & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Crop Wild Relatives Omits, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Zhi-Qiong Mo *Germplasm Bank of Wild Species & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Crop Wild Relatives Omits, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Su ChengCenter for Interdisciplinary Biodiversity Research and College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong, 271018, China.
Jie WangGermplasm Bank of Wild Species & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Crop Wild Relatives Omits, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Chao-Nan FuCenter for Interdisciplinary Biodiversity Research and College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong, 271018, China.
Michael MöllerRoyal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, UK.
Philip ThomasRoyal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, UK.
Jianbin YanShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Advanced Synthetic Biology Institute at Hohhot, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Lian-Ming GaoGermplasm Bank of Wild Species & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Crop Wild Relatives Omits, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China. gaolm@sdau.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Basic & Applied Research Program of Yunnan Province, China 202101BC070003National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFA0915800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate species identification and species delineation is crucial for biodiversity conservation and biological research. DNA barcoding is an efficient tool for species identification and delineation, especially when using next-generation DNA barcodes. Amentotaxus is a small genus of coniferous plants, with all six recognized species currently assessed as threatened. However, species delineation within Amentotaxus has not been thoroughly evaluated using DNA barcodes.

resultsIn this study, we investigated the species discrimination capabilities and delineation using multiple samples per species, employing standard, super-, and next-generation DNA barcodes and their combinations alongside Skmer analysis with genome skimming sequencing data. Our results revealed that the nrDNA cistron exhibited the highest species discriminatory power, successfully resolving five out of the six species. This was followed by ITS, the next-generation barcode (plastome + nrDNA), super-barcode (plastome), and Skmer analysis, each identifying four species. The combinations of the three plastid standard barcodes (rbcL + matK + trnH-psbA) and all four standard DNA barcodes (rbcL + matK + trnH-psbA + ITS) successfully identified only two and three species, respectively. We propose plastid gene spacer clpP-rps12 as an Amentotaxus-specific DNA barcode since it alone delineated four species. Additionally, our results suggested that A. poilanei has recently diverged from A. hekouensis as a budding speciation event. The discordance in the placement of sample AM61 in the nuclear and plastid phylogenetic trees suggests a hybrid origin for this sample, which resulted in the failure to discriminate A. assamica using plastome data. Additionally, the results also imply the potential existence of an undescribed cryptic Amentotaxus species in north Myanmar.

conclusionOur findings enhance our current understanding of species diversity within Amentotaxus and provide critical insights for conservation efforts aimed at preventing the extinction of the undescribed potentially cryptic species in the wild.

Indexed as

DNA Barcoding, TaxonomicTaxaceaeDNA, PlantPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificityDNA, PlantAmentotaxusBiodiversity conservationCryptic speciesDNA barcodingSpecies delineationSpecies discrimination

Identifiers

PMID41975273
PMCPMC13181900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.