Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975222›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Dimensional control of low-dimensional perovskite hybrids for photovoltaics.

Fei Wang, Xiang Zhang, Jinfeng Zeng, Xi Wang, Xueping Liu, Kang Zhou, Hao Wang, Chunming Yang, Haoran Lin, Yumeng Shi and 9 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Fei Wang *Hoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, China.
Xiang Zhang *Center of Future Photovoltaics Research, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-7913
Jinfeng Zeng *School of Physical Sciences, Great Bay University, Dongguan, China.
Xi Wang *Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4602-9581
Xueping LiuAdvanced Technology Institute, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
Kang ZhouHoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, China.
Hao WangHoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7732-778X
Chunming YangShanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Haoran LinHoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, China.
Yumeng ShiKey Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9623-3778
Wenzhu LiuResearch Center for New Energy Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0239-9089
Yonghua ChenKey Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLoFE) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), School of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9694-4246
Mingjian YuanCollege of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2790-9172
Jingbai LiHoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, China. lijingbai@szpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-0318
Hu ChenSchool of Physical Sciences, Great Bay University, Dongguan, China. chenhu@gbu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5597-2964
Wei ZhangAdvanced Technology Institute, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK. wz0003@surrey.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2678-8372
Yi HouDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. yi.hou@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1532-816X
Hao ChenCenter of Future Photovoltaics Research, Global Institute of Future Technology (GIFT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. hao.chen1@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6995-0288
Hanlin HuHoffmann Institute of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Shenzhen, China. hanlinhu@szpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5617-0998

Funding

Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission 20220811205532001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-dimensional perovskite engineering offers a promising route to improve both power conversion efficiency and stability in perovskite photovoltaics, yet the mechanistic relationship between organic ligand design and structural control remains elusive. Here, we report a molecular design strategy for bis-imidazolium ligands that enables precise dimensional tuning of perovskite architectures, from zero-dimensional through parallel one-dimensional to bridged zero-dimensional configurations. Through systematic variation of terminal groups and inter-imidazole spacing, we achieve controlled growth of high-quality hybrid dimensional perovskite films with optimized crystallization kinetics and charge transport properties. This enables photovoltaic devices with a certified power conversion efficiency of 27.02% (laboratory 27.21%). Scaling this dimensional strategy enables the fabrication of 30×30 cm

Identifiers

PMID41975222
PMCPMC13249877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.