Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41975020›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to elucidate key genes and signaling pathways involved in the promotion of periodontitis by hypertension.

Haiqing Liao, Cuiping Li, Zhiqing Feng, Chenrui Fan, Jialei Xu, Ruiyi Guo, Yulian Pang, Lufei Wang, Xiaoping Su

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haiqing Liao *Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Cuiping Li *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Zhiqing FengGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Chenrui FanGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Jialei XuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Ruiyi GuoGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Yulian PangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China.
Lufei WangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. wlfdentist@outlook.com.
Xiaoping SuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation and Reconstruction, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, No.10, Shuangyong Road, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. xiaopingsu2023@sr.gxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangxi Science and Technology Base and Talent Special Project GuikeAD21220008Joint Project on Regional High-Incidence Diseases Research of Guangxi Natural Science Foundation 2024GXNSFBA010220National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To identify key genes and metabolites that promote the progression of periodontitis in the context of hypertension through combined transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses. Rat models of periodontitis and periodontitis combined with hypertension were established, with healthy rats serving as the control group. Periodontal tissues from each group were collected for transcriptomic and metabolomic sequencing. Subsequently, differential genes and metabolites were analyzed in the periodontitis with hypertension group compared to the control group, as well as in the periodontitis with hypertension group compared to the periodontitis group. Gene Ontology and KEGG enrichment analyses were performed, and a joint analysis of differential genes and metabolites was conducted. A total of 631 differential mRNAs and 67 differential metabolites were identified in the periodontitis with hypertension group compared to the control group. The differential genes and metabolites were mainly enriched in the pathways of phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis, phenylalanine metabolism, arginine biosynthesis, and arginine and proline metabolism. In the periodontitis with hypertension group compared to the periodontitis group, 135 differential mRNAs and 24 differential metabolites were identified. The differential genes and metabolites were primarily enriched in the pathways of arginine biosynthesis, cysteine and methionine metabolism, and biosynthesis of amino acids. Citrulline significantly suppresses the production of reactive oxygen species and the expression of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-8 (IL-8) in gingival fibroblasts. Hypertension may promote the development of periodontitis by altering interferon-inducible genes and the arginine metabolism-related pathway. Citrulline represents a potential therapeutic option for periodontitis.

Indexed as

HypertensionMetabolomeMetabolomicsPeriodontitisSignal TransductionTranscriptomeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingMaleRatsArginineHypertensionMacrophageMetabolomePeriodontitisTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID41975020
PMCPMC13230694

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