Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41974788›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Impacts of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas putida Interactions on the protein content, antioxidant activities, and cell wall remodeling of strawberry.

Seyedeh Fatemeh Fallah, Mansour Afshar-Mohammadian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Seyedeh Fatemeh FallahDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Guilan, Iran.
Mansour Afshar-MohammadianDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Guilan, Iran. afshar@guilan.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8908-0224

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) availability is a major determinant of plant-microbe interactions, yet the combined effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMFs) and Pseudomonas putida under contrasting P regimes remain poorly understood. This study investigated three AMF species, Funneliformis mosseae (AMF1), F. caledonium (AMF2), and Acaulospora langula (AMF3), alone or in combination with P. putida in strawberry plants grown under no P addition, insoluble P, and available P conditions. Root colonization, plant growth, P uptake, enzyme activity, protein accumulation, and cell wall composition were assessed. The results showed that inoculation outcomes were strongly context-dependent. AMF colonization was highest under insoluble P, particularly with AMF2 (51%), but was reduced by P. putida co-inoculation except under available P, where bacterial activity enhanced colonization. Plant biomass increased under insoluble P in dual inoculations, with P. putida + AMF1 and P. putida + AMF2 producing the greatest growth, suggesting synergistic P solubilization and transfer. Phosphorus uptake patterns indicated that dual inoculations promoted shoot P accumulation under insoluble P but sometimes led to localized P deficiencies under no P or high P. Biochemical responses included reduced phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity, increased protein content, and context-specific changes in peroxidase activity. FTIR spectroscopy confirmed extensive remodeling of cell wall carbohydrates, proteins, and phenolics, especially under insoluble P and dual inoculations. These findings highlight the ecological plasticity of AMF-bacteria interactions and demonstrate their potential to enhance nutrient acquisition, stress adaptation, and root structural modifications under P-limiting conditions, offering valuable implications for sustainable strawberry production.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCell WallFragariaMycorrhizaePlant ProteinsPseudomonas putidaPhosphorusPlant RootsSymbiosisAntioxidantsPhosphorusPlant ProteinsArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)PhosphorusPseudomonas putidaStrawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)

Identifiers

PMID41974788
PMCPMC13236998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.