Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41974127›Full record

ReviewJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Pregnancy and kidney transplantation: optimized clinical and obstetric management to reduce maternal and perinatal complications.

Annie Caroline Magalhães Santos, Rogério Caixeta Moraes de Freitas, Soubhi Kahhale, Rossana Pulcineli Vieira Francisco, Marco Aurélio Knippel Galletta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Annie Caroline Magalhães SantosUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2951-3208
Rogério Caixeta Moraes de FreitasUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-1953
Soubhi KahhaleHospital e Maternidade São Luiz Star, Departamento de Obstetrícia de Alto Risco, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3397-9892
Rossana Pulcineli Vieira FranciscoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Disciplina de Obstetrícia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-8069
Marco Aurélio Knippel GallettaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Obstetrícia e Ginecologia, Disciplina de Obstetrícia, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0016-1803

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveReview the literature to provide guidance on the appropriate clinical and obstetric management of pregnant women with kidney transplants to reduce maternal and perinatal complications.

methodsThe PubMed and SciELO databases, which evaluated pregnancy and kidney transplantation, were searched, focusing on clinical and obstetric management. Other variables of interest were preconception counseling, fertility, the safety of immunosuppressants, maternal complications, perinatal complications, graft worsening during pregnancy, and postpartum guidance.

resultsA total of 354 articles were identified, of which 76 were included in the analysis. Studies suggest that attempts to conceive should begin at least one year after kidney transplantation in the absence of graft rejection, with stable renal function (creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL and minimal proteinuria < 500 mg/24 h), with adjustment of the class and dose of immunosuppressants (preferably corticosteroids, azathioprine, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, and hydroxychloroquine). Preeclampsia prophylaxis with acetylsalicylic acid (81-50 mg/night) and calcium (1-1.5 g/day) should be universal in this group. Monitoring of renal function, fetal growth, and fetal vitality must be frequent.

conclusionPregnancy in kidney transplant recipients is challenging due to maternal and perinatal risks. However, the present review demonstrates that clinical and obstetric management by an experienced multidisciplinary team contributes to better maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnancies among kidney transplant recipients.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationPregnancy ComplicationsFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsPregnancyImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID41974127
PMCPMC13076013

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.