Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41973977›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal physiology and animal nutrition2026

Effects of Prepartum Supplementation and Yeast Fermentation Products on the Progesterone-Modulated Transfer of Passive Immunity in Bos indicus Cows.

Latino G S Coimbra, Fran C Cowley, Geoffry Fordyce, Luis F P Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Latino G S CoimbraSchool of Environmental and Rural Science, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.
Fran C CowleySchool of Environmental and Rural Science, The University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.
Geoffry FordyceQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Luis F P SilvaQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-9864

Funding

Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research LPS/2014/038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inadequate colostrum intake increases risks of calf morbidity and mortality. This study investigated the effects of prepartum and early postpartum supplementation and yeast fermentation products on late-pregnant Bos indicus cows, and the role of progesterone in mediating passive immunity transfer. Thirty-six Brahman cows were allocated to three treatment groups: Control (ad libitum Rhodes grass hay), Supp (Control plus 1 kg/day supplement) and SCFP (Supp plus 14 g/day Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation products). Treatments started 30 days before the expected calving date and continued until 14 days postpartum. Cow plasma samples were collected three times a week (Monday, Wednesday and Friday), and modelled to reflect daily changes in progesterone leading up to calving. Calf plasma samples were taken twice within the first 5 days of life, and colostrum samples were collected 6-12 h post-calving. Live weights of both cows and calves were measured three times a week for 14 days before and after calving. Data were analysed using a linear mixed-effects model, and plasma progesterone concentration was assessed with a segmented mixed model. Supplementation (Supp vs. Control) improved cow nutritional status during the prepartum period, increasing dry matter, protein and metabolizable energy intake (p < 0.05), resulting in higher plasma urea (p < 0.01) and lower plasma non-esterified fatty acids (p < 0.01) and beta-hydroxybutyrate (p = 0.01) during the last week before calving. Supplementation reduced plasma progesterone concentration during the 3 days before calving (p < 0.05), which was associated with enhanced transfer of maternal IgG into colostrum (p = 0.03) and improved calf growth (p = 0.01). Yeast fermentation products (SCFP) further improved passive immunity transfer to calves (p = 0.02). These findings highlight the effectiveness of short-term prepartum supplementation, especially with yeast fermentation products, and the important role of progesterone in mediating passive immunity transfer.

Indexed as

Animal FeedDietary SupplementsImmunity, Maternally-AcquiredProgesteroneSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsCattleColostrumDietFemaleFermentationPregnancyProgesteronebeef cattlecalf healthimmunoglobulinmaternal nutritionpassive immunitypostbiotic

Identifiers

PMID41973977
PMCPMC13372418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.