Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41972932›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2026

RETRACTED: Lee et al. Protective Effects of

Seung Young Lee, Chul Hwan Kim, Buyng Su Hwang, Kyung-Min Choi, In-Jun Yang, Gi-Young Kim, Yung Hyun Choi, Cheol Park, Jin-Woo Jeong

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Seung Young LeeNakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, 137, Donam 2-gil, Sangju-si 37242, Republic of Korea.
Chul Hwan KimNakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, 137, Donam 2-gil, Sangju-si 37242, Republic of Korea.
Buyng Su HwangNakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, 137, Donam 2-gil, Sangju-si 37242, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-7294
Kyung-Min ChoiNakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, 137, Donam 2-gil, Sangju-si 37242, Republic of Korea.
In-Jun YangDepartment of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju 780-714, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6113-1325
Gi-Young KimLaboratory of Immunobiology, Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6878-0790
Yung Hyun ChoiDepartment of Biochemistry, Dong-Eui University College of Korean Medicine, Busan 47227, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1454-3124
Cheol ParkDivision of Basic Sciences, College of Liberal Studies, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Woo JeongNakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources, 137, Donam 2-gil, Sangju-si 37242, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7549-4514

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The journal retracts the article titled "Protective Effects of Oenothera biennis Against Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Stress and Cell Death in Skin Keratinocytes" [...].

Identifiers

PMID41972932
PMCPMC13072878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.