Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41972581›Full record

ArticleBiology2026

Phage Frontiers: Genomic and Functional Profiling of Novel Virulent Agents Targeting Foodborne

Ramy Abdelreheim Qabel, Miao Xu, Chunwen Li, Chuhan Zhang, Chuanzhi Zhang, Yong Huang, Guangming Xiong, Edmund Maser, Liquan Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ramy Abdelreheim QabelCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.ORCID 0009-0008-8619-9730
Miao XuCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Chunwen LiCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Chuhan ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Chuanzhi ZhangSchool of Grain Science and Technology, Jilin Business and Technology College, Changchun 130507, China.
Yong HuangCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Guangming XiongCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Edmund MaserInstitute of Toxicology and Pharmacology, University Medical School Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2405-142X
Liquan GuoCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3424-2238

Funding

Department of Jilin Province Science & Technology 20230203162SF
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foodborne pathogens of Enterobacteriaceae are becoming an increasing global concern, with multidrug-resistant strains posing significant risks to food safety and public health, especially in high-risk products like dairy. This research focused on isolating, biologically characterizing, and genomically profiling new bacteriophages that target key Enterobacteriaceae members as potential biocontrol agents. Eight phages were isolated from wastewater using four bacterial hosts and analyzed through transmission electron microscopy, one-step growth analysis, adsorption kinetics, host range evaluation, whole-genome sequencing, comparative genomics, phylogenetic analysis, proteomic profiling, and virion assembly pathway characterization. All eight isolates exhibited icosahedral heads with contractile tails typical of Myoviridae morphology, demonstrated broad-spectrum lytic activity against 21 bacterial strains (infectivity: 47.6-95.2%), showed high adsorption efficiencies (84.75-99.98%), and had burst sizes ranging from 11 to 166 particles per cell. Genome sizes varied from 103 to 170 kb with coding densities between 92-96%. Importantly, none contained antimicrobial resistance genes, virulence factors, or lysogeny-associated elements, confirming their strictly lytic lifestyles and favorable biosafety profiles. Phylogenetic and comparative analyses indicated mosaic genomic structures influenced by horizontal gene transfer rather than host phylogeny. These findings provide a robust biological and genomic basis for evaluating these phages as potentially safe and effective alternatives to antibiotics in controlling foodborne Enterobacteriaceae, pending further in situ validation.

Indexed as

bacteriophage therapyEnterobacteriaceae foodborne illnessgene prediction algorithmsphage-host interactionsproteomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID41972581
PMCPMC13072308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.