Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41972517›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2026

Perioperative parameters and myocardial necrosis: a real-world comparison of Farapulse and Varipulse.

Bartosz Krzowski, Maja Jabłońska, Michał Gawlik, Maria Zaborska-Dworak, Monika Gawałko, Michał Marchel, Piotr Lodziński, Paweł Balsam, Marcin Grabowski, Michał Peller

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bartosz Krzowski1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Maja Jabłońska1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Michał Gawlik1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland. Gawlik.mk@gmail.com.ORCID 0009-0005-9388-6596
Maria Zaborska-Dworak1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Monika Gawałko1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Michał Marchel1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr Lodziński1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Paweł Balsam1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Marcin Grabowski1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.
Michał Peller1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulsed field ablation (PFA) has emerged as a promising method for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) due to its myocardial-selective mechanism and a favorable safety profile. Among the available technologies, Farapulse (Boston Scientific Corporation, Marlborough, USA) and Varipulse (Biosense Webster Inc, New Brunswick, USA) are the two leading PFA systems. However, comparative data regarding their perioperative performance and impact on myocardial injury remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate and compare perioperative outcomes and myocardial injury, assessed by postprocedural troponin I levels, in patients undergoing first-time PVI with the Farapulse or Varipulse system in a real-world clinical setting.

methodsIn this prospective analysis of 50 patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing first-time PVI, Farapulse (n = 25) and Varipulse (n = 25) systems were compared by assessing procedure duration, fluoroscopy time, 12-hour postprocedural troponin I levels, first-pass isolation (FPI) rates, and periprocedural complications (atrial-esophageal fistula, periprocedural stroke, pseudoaneurysm, vascular complications, and AF recurrence before discharge).

resultsFarapulse-based procedures were shorter than those performed using the Varipulse system (median duration 50 vs. 55 min; p <0.001) but were associated with longer fluoroscopy times (median, 646 vs.177 s; p <0.001) and higher median troponin levels (15386 vs. 9937 ng/L; p <0.001). No significant differences were observed in FPI (76% vs. 56%; p = 0.23) or complication rates.

conclusionsIn a real-world cohort, Farapulse was associated with shorter procedure times, while Varipulse, aided by 3D mapping, was linked to reduced fluoroscopy exposure and lower troponin release. These findings highlight the need for further studies on long-term outcomes and optimization across different PFA systems.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationMyocardiumPulmonary VeinsAgedBiomarkersEquipment DesignFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIrreversible Electroporation TherapyMaleMiddle AgedNecrosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersTroponin Iatrial fibrillationpulmonary vein isolationpulsed field ablation

Identifiers

PMID41972517
PMCPMC13189614

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.