Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41972267›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2026

Transradial Access vs. Transfemoral Access for Primary PCI in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock: Findings from a National, Multicenter Registry and Meta-Analysis.

Minghui Zhang, Zixu Zhao, Yu Liu, Haoran Ma, Kexin Wang, Tian Liu, Wangyang Yang, Yichen Zhao, Wei Luo, Xuedong Zhao and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02306616 (Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02306616 completednot on this map

Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China: A Collaborative Project of AHA and CSC (CCC Project) - Acute Coronary Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorBeijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel DiseasesRan2014 to 2020Enrolled124,363ConditionsAcute Coronary Syndrome
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Reconsidering Radial Strategy in Cardiogenic Shock.Korean circulation journal · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Minghui Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5846-1945
Zixu Zhao *Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1311-4299
Yu LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Haoran MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Kexin WangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Tian LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3471-2531
Wangyang YangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Yichen ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7074-0915
Wei LuoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9416-9592
Xuedong ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Keyang ZhengDepartment of General Practice, Beijing Nuclear Industry Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chengqian YinDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Xinyong ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. zxy_8229712@163.com.
Hai GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. gaohai1221@mail.ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9036-8083
Can ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University and National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China. anzhenzc@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4574-404X
Dong ZhaoCenter for Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-3449

Funding

Alar City of the First Division of the Corps Science and Technology 2022YL16Corps Science and Technology 2023CB017-01National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC3600201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTransradial access (TRA) is recommended for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) due to lower mortality and bleeding risk, but evidence in STEMI with cardiogenic shock (STEMI-CS) remains limited. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of TRA versus transfemoral access (TFA) for primary PCI in STEMI-CS.

methodsUsing data from a nationwide, multicenter registry, we compared TRA and TFA with multivariable-adjusted Cox regression, propensity score matching, and inverse probability treatment weighting. The primary outcome was in-hospital all-cause mortality. Other outcomes included major bleeding and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as a composite of all-cause mortality, cardiac arrest, reinfarction, stroke, or in-stent thrombosis. A meta-analysis was conducted to compare short-term outcomes of interest during hospitalization or within 30 days of hospital discharge.

resultsAmong 837 eligible patients, 669 underwent TRA. Multivariable Cox regression showed that TRA was associated with a lower risk of in-hospital mortality (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 0.62; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.42-0.91), MACE (adjusted HR, 0.63; 95% CI, 0.43-0.91), but a non-significantly lower risk of major bleeding (adjusted HR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.35-1.49) compared to TFA. Meta-analysis of 65,943 patients from 17 studies confirmed lower short-term mortality (odds ratio [OR], 0.50; 95% CI, 0.43-0.57), major bleeding (OR, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.48-0.71), and MACE (OR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.53-0.80) with TRA.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that, in STEMI-CS, TRA is associated with lower short-term all-cause mortality compared with TFA, supporting the potential advantages of TRA in this population.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02306616.

Indexed as

Cardiogenic shockPercutaneous coronary interventionST elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41972267
PMCPMC13442977

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.