Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41972223›Full record

ArticleARYA atherosclerosis2026

Isfahan familial hypercholesterolemia cohort (IFHC) study: Methods, insights and early results.

Sonia Zarfeshani, Golnaz Vaseghi, Noushin Mohammadifard, Minoo Dianatkhah, Jamshid Najafian, Masood Shekarchizadeh, Shabnam Hajian, Ali Pourmoghaddas, Anita Vaseghi, Elham Khosravi and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in ARYA atherosclerosis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sonia ZarfeshaniIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Golnaz VaseghiApplied Physiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Noushin MohammadifardIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Minoo DianatkhahInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Jamshid NajafianIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Masood ShekarchizadehIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shabnam HajianCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali PourmoghaddasIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Anita VaseghiSchool of Population & Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Elham KhosraviIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Nizal SarrafzadeganIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Kian Heshmat GhahderijaniHeart Failure Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is the most common monogenic disorder in humans. There is a lack of data on the clinical characteristics and natural history of FH patients in Iran, which necessitates performing a longitudinal study.

methodsIn this five-year prospective longitudinal cohort study, we enrolled patients with high LDL cholesterol who were registered in the Iranian Registry of Hypercholesterolemia (IFHR), diagnosed as definite and probable FH cases based on the Dutch Lipid Clinic Network Score (DLCN ≥6). General characteristics, lipid profiles, and cardiovascular disease assessments were evaluated in the baseline phase, and whole blood samples were stored for future genetic and epigenetic studies. This study will evaluate the incidence and recurrence rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality as the main outcomes during five years of follow-up.

resultsDuring the initial year, we successfully identified and enrolled patients with FH. We are reporting the whole methodology and the results of the first 50 who were followed up. At the study's outset, the patients exhibited a mean age of 50.27±12.06 years, with 64% being men and 36% women. The mean LDL level recorded was 312.8 ±106.3 mg/dL, with the highest LDL concentration observed at 623.5 mg/dL. A total of 62.0% of patients were on lipid-lowering treatment mostly of the PCAD group.

conclusionIn this paper, we present the design and methodology of the Isfahan Familial Hypercholesterolemia Cohort (IFHC) study in detail with the aim of helping future research generate evidence from comprehensive IFHC data sources.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypercholesterolemiaLDL-CholesterolLipid-lowering therapy

Identifiers

PMID41972223
PMCPMC13069119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.