Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41972066›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2026

Swept-source intraoperative optical coherence tomography for real-time detection of anterior segment membranes during cataract surgery: a case series.

Jianxia Fang, Ce Shi, Xinyu Ma, Chujun Liu, Siting Sheng, Mingyu Yao, Weijia Yan, Zhe Xu, Wen Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jianxia Fang *Zhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ce Shi *Zhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xinyu MaZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chujun LiuZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Siting ShengZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Mingyu YaoZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Weijia YanZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhe XuZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Wen XuZhejiang University, Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Visualization of delicate membranous structures during cataract surgery is often limited under conventional surgical microscopes, particularly when tissues are transparent or obscured. This study aimed to evaluate the intraoperative visualization of delicate membranous structures during cataract surgery using swept-source intraoperative optical coherence tomography (SS-iOCT). Methods: This retrospective observational case series was conducted at the ophthalmology center of a Grade-A tertiary hospital in China. Six eyes of six patients [mean age, 55.3 years; 5 males (83.3%)] undergoing cataract surgery were included in the case series. The cases included Descemet's membrane detachment, cataract with exfoliative material, traumatic cataract, and age-related cataract. A microscope-integrated SS-iOCT system was used to obtain real-time, depth-resolved, cross-sectional images during surgery. Results: SS-iOCT successfully captured high-resolution images of all eyes (100%), revealing subtle membranous structures undetectable under the surgical microscope. The system delineated fine separation planes, penetrated opaque media to reveal hidden lesions, identified posterior capsule ruptures, and visualized transparent structures, including the anterior hyaloid membrane. In five of the six eyes (83.3%), the intraoperative findings directly influenced the surgical strategy, enabling procedural modifications that enhanced safety and accuracy. Conclusions: SS-iOCT expands the intraoperative field of view, providing real-time recognition of subtle pathological and normal anterior segment membranes beyond the capacity of surgical microscopes. These actionable insights may guide surgical decision-making and support safer, more precise cataract surgery.

Indexed as

anterior segment membranescase seriesposterior capsule rupture (PCR)real-time intraoperative imagingSwept-source intraoperative optical coherence tomography (SS-iOCT)

Identifiers

PMID41972066
PMCPMC13066901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.