Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41971185›Full record

ArticleGlobal challenges (Hoboken, NJ)2026

Spatio-Temporal Modeling of Land-Use/Land-Cover Change and Land Surface Temperature Using SVM and CA-Markov in Dilla Town, Ethiopia.

Tsion Ayalew Kebede, Wondimu Haimanote Gebremariam, Hiwot Yitayew Bogale, Talema Moged Reda, Muralitharan Jothimani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tsion Ayalew KebedeDepartment of Land Administration and Surveying Dilla University Dilla Ethiopia.
Wondimu Haimanote GebremariamDepartment of Land Administration and Surveying Dilla University Dilla Ethiopia.
Hiwot Yitayew BogaleDepartment of Land Administration and Surveying Dilla University Dilla Ethiopia.
Talema Moged RedaDepartment of Remote Sensing Space Science and Geospatial Institute Addis Ababa Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-7277
Muralitharan JothimaniDepartment of Geology College of Natural and Computational Sciences Arba Minch University Arba Minch Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3766-0665

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban expansion in Dilla Town, Ethiopia, has progressively reshaped local thermal conditions by replacing vegetation and cropland with impervious built-up surfaces. This study analyses how three decades of land-use/land-cover (LULC) change have modified land surface temperature (LST) and projects future thermal patterns. Landsat TM/ETM+/OLI imagery from 2001, 2011, and 2021 was classified into five LULC classes using a Support Vector Machine (overall accuracy 90.4-92.4%; κ = 0.88-0.90). LST was retrieved from thermal bands via a single-channel algorithm and related to NDVI and the Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI). Between 2001 and 2021, the built-up area increased by ∼5.34 × 10

Indexed as

change detectionDilla, Ethiopiamachine learning classificationprediction modelingthermal remote sensingurban expansionurban heat island

Identifiers

PMID41971185
PMCPMC13067069

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.