ArticleGlobal challenges (Hoboken, NJ)2026
Spatio-Temporal Modeling of Land-Use/Land-Cover Change and Land Surface Temperature Using SVM and CA-Markov in Dilla Town, Ethiopia.
Article in Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Urban expansion in Dilla Town, Ethiopia, has progressively reshaped local thermal conditions by replacing vegetation and cropland with impervious built-up surfaces. This study analyses how three decades of land-use/land-cover (LULC) change have modified land surface temperature (LST) and projects future thermal patterns. Landsat TM/ETM+/OLI imagery from 2001, 2011, and 2021 was classified into five LULC classes using a Support Vector Machine (overall accuracy 90.4-92.4%; κ = 0.88-0.90). LST was retrieved from thermal bands via a single-channel algorithm and related to NDVI and the Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI). Between 2001 and 2021, the built-up area increased by ∼5.34 × 10
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