Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41971094›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Fisetin promotes skin wound healing and inhibits pathological scar formation through modulation of the PI3K/Akt/TGF-β1 signaling axis.

Yi Han, Guixin Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yi HanDepartment of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Guixin SunDepartment of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: During the healing of skin wounds, excessive fibrosis and collagen remodeling disorders often lead to the formation of proliferative scars. Fisetin is a naturally occurring flavonoid compound with antioxidant and anti-fibrotic properties. However, its therapeutic effect and mechanism of action in wound healing and inhibition of scar formation are still unknown. Methods: This study used network pharmacological methods to identify potential targets and pathways related to wound healing and proliferative scar formation. Through protein-protein interaction analysis, Gene Ontology analysis and enrichment analysis of the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), its potential biological functions were clarified. In addition, molecular docking was also carried out to evaluate the binding affinity between fisetin and the core target. The effect of fisetin on wound closure and collagen deposition was evaluated using the full-thickness skin wound model in rats. In in vitro experiments, human dermal fibroblasts were used to study the effect of fisetin on collagen expression and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling pathway. Results: Network pharmacological analysis highlighted serine/threonine kinase 1 (AKT1) as a central target linking fisetin to wound repair and fibrosis. Functional enrichment indicated significant involvement of the PI3K/Akt pathway. Molecular docking further confirmed a strong binding affinity between fisetin and AKT1. Conclusion: Fisetin promotes skin wound healing and attenuates proliferative scar formation by reducing inflammation, improving collagen remodeling, and suppressing fibrotic signaling. Mechanistically, fisetin upregulates PTEN and inhibits the PI3K/Akt/TGF-β1 axis, thereby limiting fibroblast activation and pathological extracellular matrix deposition. These findings suggest fisetin as a promising therapeutic candidate for wound management and scar prevention.

Indexed as

collagen remodelingfisetinhypertrophic scarnetwork pharmacologywound healing

Identifiers

PMID41971094
PMCPMC13066317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.