Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41971069›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Tuina ameliorates sleep disturbances in PCPA-treated rats through Piezo1-mediated calcium signaling.

Yaqi Ding, Yan Xuan, Tingting Liang, Mengjie Zheng, Jinying Gao

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yaqi Ding *Department of Central Laboratory, Ruijin Hospital, Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan Xuan *Department of Endocrinology, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tingting LiangTCM of Department, Jiading Branch of Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mengjie ZhengDepartment of Tuina, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jinying GaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder that severely impairs physical and mental health. Clinical research has shown that Tuina, a form of therapeutic massage, can improve sleep quality and restore normal sleep patterns, yet the underlying biological mechanism remains unclear. This study aimed to determine whether Tuina improves sleep-related behaviors by modulating the Piezo1-calcium signaling pathway through mechanical stimulation of the nervous system. Materials and methods: A rat model of sleep disturbances was induced using PCPA. Rats received daily Tuina on the dorsal regions corresponding to the Governor Vessel and Bladder meridians. sleep-related behavioral parameters, cognitive function, hippocampal neurotransmitters, and expression of Piezo1 and downstream proteins (CaM, CaN) were assessed. The Piezo1 agonist Yoda1 was used to verify mechanistic involvement. Results: Tuina treatment significantly improved sleep-related behavioral parameters and cognitive performance in PCPA-treated rats. At the molecular level, PCPA-induced sleep disruption led to Piezo1 upregulation, intracellular calcium overload, and subsequent overactivation of the CaM/CaN signaling pathway. These alterations were accompanied by neurotransmitter imbalance and hippocampal neuronal damage. Tuina intervention effectively suppressed Piezo1 expression, normalized calcium homeostasis, and inhibited downstream CaM/CaN activation, thereby restoring neurotransmitter levels and preserving neuronal integrity. Critically, the therapeutic benefits of Tuina were largely reversed by co-administration of the Piezo1 agonist Yoda1, supporting the involvement of Piezo1-mediated calcium signaling in its mechanism of action. Conclusion: Tuina's therapeutic effect involves suppression of Piezo1-dependent calcium signaling, contributing to normalization of hippocampal function and neurotransmitter balance. This provides mechanistic evidence that Tuina's mechanical stimulation modulates sleep-related behavioral endpoints via central mechanosensitive ion channels.

Indexed as

calcium signalingPCPA-treated ratsPiezo1sleep disturbancestuina

Identifiers

PMID41971069
PMCPMC13062792

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.