Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41970726›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2026

Twenty-year Delayed Failure of an Intramedullary Humeral Nail Due to Shaft Non-union and its Surgical Management: A Case Report.

Akilan Soundararajan Narayanan, Soundararajan Karuppanan, Muthukannan Hari Sivanandan, Sudhir V, Vineeth B Maligi, Harsh Dinesh Chandak

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akilan Soundararajan NarayananDepartment of Orthopaedics, College-Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, University-Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
Soundararajan KaruppananDepartment of Orthopaedics, College-Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, University-Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
Muthukannan Hari SivanandanDepartment of Orthopaedics, College-Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, University-Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sudhir VDepartment of Orthopaedics, College-Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, University-Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vineeth B MaligiDepartment of Orthopaedics, College-Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, University-Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.
Harsh Dinesh ChandakDepartment of Orthopaedics, College-Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospital, University-Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Non-union following humeral shaft fractures is an uncommon yet disabling complication that may ultimately lead to implant failure in the presence of persistent mechanical instability. Delayed, non-traumatic breakage of an intramedullary nail several decades after fixation is exceedingly rare. Case Report: We report the case of a 44-year-old male who presented 20 years after primary intramedullary interlocking nailing for a humeral shaft fracture with progressive arm pain, functional limitation, established mid-diaphyseal non-union, and spontaneous nail breakage in the absence of new trauma. The patient was managed with a single-stage surgical procedure comprising implant removal, thorough debridement of the non-union site, open reduction and internal fixation using compression plating, and augmentation with autogenous iliac crest bone graft. The post-operative course was uneventful, and serial radiographs demonstrated progressive healing with solid union and restoration of function. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of addressing both mechanical stability and the biological environment in the management of chronic humeral shaft non-union and supports single-stage nail removal followed by compression plating with autologous bone grafting as a reliable treatment strategy for rare late implant failures.

Indexed as

compression platingHumeral shaft fractureiliac crest bone graftintramedullary nail failurenail breakagenon-union

Identifiers

PMID41970726
PMCPMC13062408

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