Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41970699›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2026

Effects of EECP combined with individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation on lipoprotein(a) levels in patients with coronary heart disease.

Guangyun Cao, Xuemei Zhang, Chunqiao Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Guangyun CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6044-5711
Xuemei ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Chunqiao LiuDepartment of Medical Care, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of combining enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) with individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation training on lipoprotein(a) levels in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods: This retrospective analysis included 122 patients with CHD who received treatment at the hospital between January 2023 and September 2023. 61 patients were assigned to the study group, receiving EECP therapy plus individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation, while another 61 in the control group were given standard mattress therapy combined with the same exercise rehabilitation. Therapeutic efficacy was evaluated over a 6-month period and compared between groups. In addition, changes in blood lipid parameters were assessed before treatment and 30 days after treatment. Results: After treatment, no statistically significant changes were observed in total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, or very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (p>0.05). In contrast, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and lipoprotein(a) levels decreased compared with pretreatment values. During follow-up, the total effective treatment rate in the study group reached 93.83 % at 6 months. Conclusions: The combination of EECP and individualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation training was associated with a reduction in lipoprotein(a) levels and improved overall cardiovascular status in patients with CHD.

Indexed as

coronary heart diseaseefficacyenhanced external counterpulsationindividualized cardiac exercise rehabilitation traininglipoprotein(a)

Identifiers

PMID41970699
PMCPMC13065464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.