Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41970674›Full record

ArticleEndoscopy international open2026

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided transgastric drainage of pancreaticopleural fistulas.

Katarzyna M Pawlak, Mateusz Jagielski, Kareem Khalaf, Jacek Piątkowski, Jacek Szeliga, Marek Jackowski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopy international open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katarzyna M PawlakDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0771-1177
Mateusz JagielskiDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7399-4494
Kareem KhalafDivision of Gastroenterology, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-7533
Jacek PiątkowskiDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.
Jacek SzeligaDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.
Marek JackowskiDepartment of General, Gastroenterological and Oncological Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and study aims: Pancreaticopleural fistula (PPF) is a rare complication of chronic pancreatitis with prevalence of 0.4%. Drainage under endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guidance may offer an alternative with unassessed efficacy and safety. This case series aimed to initially assess efficacy and safety of EUS-guided transgastric drainage of PPF. Patients and methods: This was a retrospective case series that analyzed outcomes of EUS-guided drainage in four patients with PPF. The study was carried out at the Department of General, Gastroenterological, and Oncological Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun (Poland), between 2021-2023. Results: PPF was identified in four patients with chronic pancreatitis. Fistula tracts were arising from the body (2/4;50%), tail (1/4; 25%), and neck (1/4; 25%). Mean fistula diameter and length were 26.25 mm (15-50 mm) and 107.5 (80-150 mm), respectively. Due to inefficiency of conservative treatment and transpapillary drainage in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), EUS-guided transgastric/transmural drainage of the PPF was performed using metal or plastic stents. Technical and clinical success was achieved in all patients with no adverse events (AEs). Mean hospital stay was 7.75 days (5-12 days), and symptoms resolved in all patients. All stents were removed. There was no recurrence during mean follow-up of 603.5 days (93-1236 days). Conclusions: EUS-guided transgastric drainage appears to be a promising alternative for refractory PPF, resulting in technical and clinical success with minimal AEs. Long-term follow-up underscores sustained symptom resolution and absence of recurrence, highlighting its potential in managing this challenging complication.

Indexed as

Endoscopic ultrasonographyERC topicsIntervention EUSPancreasPancreatobiliary (ERCP/PTCD)

Identifiers

PMID41970674
PMCPMC13063297

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