Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41970227›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in insect science2026

Enhancing the delivery and stability of lipid nanoparticle-dsRNA formulations in the RNAi-recalcitrant fall armyworm (

Marcel Kaarow, Leonie Graser, Eileen Knorr, Anton Windfelder, Pascal Geisler, Frank Steiniger, Markus Oberpaul, Andreas Vilcinskas, Christoph Hellmann

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in insect science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Design of Lipopeptides and dsRNA-Lipopeptide Complexes for Sprayable RNAi-Based Plant Protection.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Improving RNAi in the fall armyworm,Frontiers in insect science · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcel KaarowFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Leonie GraserFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Eileen KnorrFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Anton WindfelderFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Pascal GeislerFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Frank SteinigerElectron Microscopy Center, University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Markus OberpaulFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Andreas VilcinskasFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.
Christoph HellmannFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME), Giessen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fall armyworm (FAW,

Indexed as

DsRNA uptakeFAWlipid nanoparticles (LNPs)pest controlRNA interference (RNAi)Spodoptera frugiperda

Identifiers

PMID41970227
PMCPMC13062331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.