Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41970118›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Waugh Syndrome Presenting in Late Childhood: A Case of Atypical Age and Anatomy.

Yenifer Almeida Tápanes, Javier Mora, Claudia A Garcia Gonzalez, Ana B Cuni Hernandez, Raysa Garces Ruiz, Jorge A Nunez Garcia

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yenifer Almeida TápanesPediatric Surgery, Durazno Medical Assistance Center, Private Medical Assistance Institution for Professionals (IAMPP), Durazno, URY.
Javier MoraPediatric Surgery, Durazno Medical Assistance Center, Private Medical Assistance Institution for Professionals (IAMPP), Durazno, URY.
Claudia A Garcia GonzalezCritical Care, Faustino Pérez Hospital, Matanzas, CUB.
Ana B Cuni HernandezFamily Medicine, Atlas Urology, Bradenton, USA.
Raysa Garces RuizFamily Medicine, University of Medical Sciences of Camagüey, Camagüey, CUB.
Jorge A Nunez GarciaCritical Care, Faustino Pérez Hospital, Matanzas, CUB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Waugh syndrome is the rare coexistence of intussusception and intestinal malrotation. We describe the case of a nine-year-old boy who initially presented with nonspecific gastrointestinal symptoms mimicking viral gastroenteritis. His condition worsened over several days, progressing to bowel obstruction. Imaging with contrast-enhanced CT confirmed an extensive ileocolic intussusception, although an associated malrotation was not recognized on the initial report. Given clinical deterioration, an exploratory laparotomy was performed. Intraoperative findings revealed a large ileocecal intussusception (involving the terminal ileum, appendix, cecum, and ascending colon) extending into the transverse colon, along with a midgut volvulus and underlying malrotation of the intestine. The intussusception was successfully reduced manually, an inflamed appendix within the intussuscepted segment was removed, and a Ladd's procedure was carried out to correct the malrotation. The child recovered uneventfully and remained asymptomatic on follow-up. This case highlights an atypical age presentation of intussusception due to malrotation (Waugh syndrome) and underscores the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion in older children. Early surgical intervention was critical in confirming the dual pathology and achieving a favorable outcome.

Indexed as

intestinal malrotationintussusceptionladd proceduremidgut volvuluswaugh syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41970118
PMCPMC13067016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.