Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41970117›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Bacteriological Profiles of Post-mortem Blood Cultures and Their Relationship to the Cause of Death: A Study of 100 Autopsies.

Kunal Gaba, Kuldeep Kumar, Rahul Kaushik, Vidhi Sachdeva, Kamal Singla, Treasa James, Pushkar Vasisht, Madhu Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kunal GabaForensic Medicine and Toxicology, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary (SGT) Hospital and Research Institute, Gurugram, IND.
Kuldeep KumarForensic Medicine and Toxicology, Al-Falah School of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Faridabad, IND.
Rahul KaushikForensic Medicine, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.
Vidhi SachdevaPharmacology, Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESI) Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, IND.
Kamal SinglaForensic Medicine and Toxicology, Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary (SGT) Hospital and Research Institute, Gurugram, IND.
Treasa JamesForensic Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bathinda, Bathinda, IND.
Pushkar VasishtMicrobiology, SKS Hospital Medical College and Research Centre, Mathura, IND.
Madhu SharmaMicrobiology, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of post-mortem blood culture as a diagnostic tool in medico-legal autopsies is limited. Differentiating true infection from contamination or post-mortem bacterial translocation remains a challenge. This study aimed to evaluate the bacteriological profiles of post-mortem blood cultures and their association with the cause of death.

methodsA cross-sectional observational study was conducted on 100 autopsy cases with unnatural causes of death and a post-mortem interval of less than 24 hours. Cases of septicaemia and putrefied bodies were excluded. Heart blood samples were collected aseptically and cultured using standard microbiological techniques. Associations between culture results and cause of death, time since death, and hospital stay were analysed using the chi-square test.

resultsOf the 100 cases, 66% showed bacterial growth, while 34% were sterile. Single-organism growth was observed in 92.4% of positive cultures. The most commonly isolated organism was

conclusionThe cause of death significantly influences post-mortem blood culture results, with higher positivity in disease-related and polytrauma deaths. Time since death and prior hospitalisation did not affect culture outcomes. Careful sampling within 24 hours can yield meaningful bacteriological findings that may aid in determining the cause of death.

Indexed as

blood culture profilecause of deathforensic microbiologymedico-legal autopsypostmortem

Identifiers

PMID41970117
PMCPMC13064873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.