Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969994›Full record

ArticleJournal of hand surgery global online2026

Incidence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome After the Diagnosis of Ulnar Neuropathy.

Harrison S Fellheimer, Eric DiDomenico, Mahaa Ayub, Magnolia Livingston, William L Justice, Gabriel I Onor, Eric Tecce, Pedro K Beredjiklian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hand surgery global online, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Harrison S FellheimerSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Eric DiDomenicoSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Mahaa AyubSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Magnolia LivingstonSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
William L JusticeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Gabriel I OnorDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Eric TecceDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Pedro K BeredjiklianDivision of Hand Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine whether patients diagnosed with ulnar nerve lesions (UNLs) have an increased risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the TriNetX database, which contains data of >100 million patients. We identified 360,021 patients with UNLs and matched them 1:1 with controls. The incidence of CTS was assessed at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years following the diagnosis of UNL. Statistical analyses were used to evaluate the development of CTS in the UNL cohort compared with controls. Results: Patients with UNL demonstrated a significantly higher risk of developing CTS at all time points. At 1 year post-UNL diagnosis, the risk of CTS was 10.4% in the UNL group versus 3.1% in controls ( Conclusions: Patients with a history of UNLs are at a significantly increased risk of developing CTS, especially within the first 2 years. This supports the hypothesis that ulnar nerve pathology may precede and increase susceptibility to median nerve compression. Type of study/level of evidence: Prognostic III.

Indexed as

Carpal tunnel syndromeIncidenceNeuropathy progressionPeripheral nerveUlnar neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID41969994
PMCPMC13068650

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.