Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969954›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2026

Survival outcomes of invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: a SEER population-based study.

Xiao Zhang, Yufeng Lin, Yilong Lin, Qingmo Yang

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Article in Gland surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiao Zhang *Department of Breast Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yufeng Lin *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yilong LinDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Qingmo YangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The prognostic significance of invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) histology in breast cancer is still debated. Additionally, the relationship between different molecular subtypes and survival outcomes in patients with IMPC and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) remains unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate whether breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) and overall survival (OS) differ between IMPC and IDC across molecular subtypes, to better inform subtype-aware risk stratification and personalized management. Methods: Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database to identify breast cancer patients, we retrospectively analyzed 959 IMPC and 174,591 IDC cases diagnosed between 2010 and 2016 with non-metastatic diseases that underwent surgery. We compared long-term outcomes of BCSS and OS. Results: IMPC had a better BCSS (P=0.04) but showed no significant difference in OS (P=0.09) compared with IDC. In multivariate Cox analysis, IMPC histologic type was an independent favorable prognostic factor for both BCSS [hazard ratio (HR) =0.509, P=0.002] and OS (HR =0.637, P=0.003). After propensity score matching (PSM), IMPC still had a better BCSS (P=0.001); we observed no significant difference in OS (P=0.38). While different molecular subtypes have different impacts on survival outcomes, no significant differences were observed in BCSS and OS between IMPC and IDC in relation to Luminal B, human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER2)-enriched, and triple-negative subtype. In relation to the Luminal A subtype, IMPC had better BCSS (HR =0.399, P=0.001) and OS (HR =0.508, P=0.001). In the case-control cohort, IMPC had a better BCSS (HR =0.423, P=0.005), while no significant difference was observed in OS (HR =0.767, P=0.22) in Luminal A subtype. Conclusions: Relative to IDC, IMPC presents better long-term survival outcomes, and the survival benefits are confined to the Luminal A subtype.

Indexed as

Breast cancerbreast cancer-specific survival (BCSS)invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC)

Identifiers

PMID41969954
PMCPMC13062809

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.