Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969949›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2026

Age-stratified differences in asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a single-center cohort study from 2017 to 2024.

Zihan Lin, Fan Yu, Hangzhou Yang, Zixia Tao, Lingzi Pan, Zhiyi Cheng, Xianzhao Deng, Bo Wu

Abstract read
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Article in Gland surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zihan Lin *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1614-8831
Fan Yu *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hangzhou YangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zixia TaoDepartment of General Surgery, RuiJin Hospital Lu Wan Branch, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lingzi PanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyi ChengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xianzhao DengDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bo WuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is increasingly diagnosed as asymptomatic due to routine biochemical screening. While parathyroidectomy (PTX) is the definitive treatment, age-specific management strategies for asymptomatic patients remain contentious, particularly in patients >50 years. Current evidence lacks detailed comparisons of disease characteristics and surgical outcomes across age-stratified asymptomatic cohorts. This study aims to bridge this information gap. Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed 199 asymptomatic PHPT patients who underwent PTX at Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital between 2017 and 2024. Data regarding demographics, biochemical parameters, imaging data, surgical details, complications and outcomes were collected and compared by age at diagnosis (≤50 or >50 years). Results: Among 199 patients who underwent PTX, 128 (64.3%) were >50 years old and 71 (35.7%) were ≤50. Patients in the younger cohort (≤50 years) exhibited significantly lower preoperative 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (P<0.001), larger parathyroid adenomas (P=0.049), stronger correlations between adenoma volume and preoperative serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcium levels (P<0.001), longer operative durations (P=0.01), and higher rates of endoscopic parathyroidectomy (EPTX) (P<0.001). Quadrant-level localization accuracy via ultrasonography was significantly higher in younger patients (85.5% Conclusions: Patients ≤50 years demonstrated superior preoperative localization accuracy, which was associated with larger tumor size. Patients >50 years exhibited a non-significantly lower trend in transient hypocalcemia. Both age cohorts achieved comparably high surgical cure rates, supporting the efficacy of PTX across age groups for asymptomatic PHPT.

Indexed as

ageAsymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism (asymptomatic PHPT)endocrine surgeryparathyroidectomy (PTX)preoperative imaging examination

Identifiers

PMID41969949
PMCPMC13062835

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