Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969736›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2026

Towards Stronger Gambling Regulation in Ghana: A Critical Frame Analysis of Ghana Gaming Act.

Emmanuel Badu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Emmanuel BaduCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health School of Population Health Curtin University Perth Western Australia Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7054-3658

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ghana enacted the Gaming Act (Act 721) in 2006 to formalise and liberalise the gambling market. Ghana's gambling landscape has evolved substantially since the enactment of the Act. The gambling market has expanded, and gambling has become a common pastime activity in Ghana. This article examines how Ghana's legal framework may be contributing to the rise in gambling behaviour and related harms in Ghana. Specifically, this study explores how gambling problems and solutions are framed and how these influence commercial gambling industry activity as a vector of gambling behaviour and harms. The analysis identified consumer protection and elimination of illegal elements as the main frames associated with the 'problem'. The solutions provided in the Act were mostly aligned with two frames: consumer protection and liberalisation or formalisation of the market. These frames are typically aligned with the responsible gambling framing and centre on the individual without adequate levers for effective public health response to gambling and gambling-related harms. Ghana's Gaming Act is no longer fit for purpose. There is an urgent need to review and strengthen the Act with an explicit focus on public health principles and approaches to protect the citizens from these harmful products and industries.

Indexed as

commercial determinantsgamblinggambling regulationlegal determinantspublic health approach

Identifiers

PMID41969736
PMCPMC13063392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.