Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969727›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine2026

Mapping the Gaps: Assessing the Readiness and Training Needs of Healthcare Professionals at a Medical College in India to Address Gender-Based Violence.

Namratha Kulkarni, Rizwana B Shaikh, Abhinandan Wali, Pavan P Havaldar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Namratha KulkarniDepartment of Community Medicine, KLE Jagadguru Gangadhar Mahaswamigalu Moorusaviramath Medical College and Hospital, Hubli, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Deemed to be University, Belagavi, India.
Rizwana B ShaikhDepartment of Community Medicine, KLE Jagadguru Gangadhar Mahaswamigalu Moorusaviramath Medical College and Hospital, Hubli, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Deemed to be University, Belagavi, India.
Abhinandan WaliDepartment of Community Medicine, KLE Jagadguru Gangadhar Mahaswamigalu Moorusaviramath Medical College and Hospital, Hubli, KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research, Deemed to be University, Belagavi, India.
Pavan P HavaldarDepartment of Anatomy, K H Patil Institute of Medical Sciences (Formerly known as Gadag Institute of Medical Sciences), Gadag, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender-based violence (GBV) is a global issue with severe impacts on individuals. Healthcare professionals, as frontline responders, play a crucial role in addressing GBV. This study evaluates healthcare professionals' preparedness and training needs at JGMM Medical College in Hubballi, Karnataka. A cross-sectional survey targeted faculty and staff, including doctors and nurses, at JGMM Medical College. Data were collected from 138 participants using a modified, prevalidated structured questionnaire from IPPF-PAHO, assessing preparedness, training needs, knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions regarding GBV. Data were analyzed using SPSS Software Version 25. Of the 138 participants, 80.4% had not attended any GBV training sessions. Many, particularly female participants, felt inadequately trained in key areas such as providing care to GBV victims and detecting cases of violence. Significant gender differences in self-assessed training adequacy were observed, suggesting potential impacts of the Dunning-Kruger effect. Participants expressed a clear demand for further training on GBV-related topics, including legal issues and clinical examinations. According to the review of all postgraduate and undergraduate medical curriculum records in India, Gender-Based Violence (GBV) is a neglected issue. Enhanced training programs are urgently needed to equip healthcare professionals with the skills and knowledge to effectively address GBV. Improved preparedness and training will enable better support for survivors, contribute to better health outcomes, and promote gender equality. Integrating interdisciplinary training modules into medical curricula is essential to adequately prepare healthcare professionals to address gender-based violence effectively and compassionately.

Indexed as

Cross-sectional studiescurriculumdomestic violenceeducationgender-based violencehealth personnelIndiaintimate partner violenceKarnatakamedicalneeds assessmentsexual violence

Identifiers

PMID41969727
PMCPMC13068428

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.