Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969495›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2026

Targeting LRPPRC lactylation disrupts metabolic-immune crosstalk and restores antitumor immunity in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Na Li, Qian He, Qi Huang, Yongqing Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational cancer research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Na LiOncology Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-0226
Qian HeOncology Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Qi HuangOncology Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yongqing ZhuNew Medical Science Center of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Warburg effect drives lactate accumulation in the tumor microenvironment (TME), where it functions as a signaling molecule. Lactate-derived lysine lactylation (Kla) is a novel post-translational modification (PTM) implicated in regulating immune cell function. Leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein (LRPPRC) is overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and plays key roles in mitochondrial metabolism and immune evasion. However, whether and how LRPPRC is regulated by lactylation to coordinate metabolic-immune crosstalk in HCC remains unknown. This study aims to investigate the role and mechanism of LRPPRC lactylation in linking tumor glycolysis to macrophage polarization in HCC. Methods: Bioinformatics analysis identified lactate metabolism-related genes and hub nodes in HCC datasets. LRPPRC lactylation was detected via immunoprecipitation and western blot using pan-Kla antibody. The specific lactylation site was mapped by prediction database and validated by site-directed mutagenesis (K326R). Functional impacts of LRPPRC-Kla Results: LRPPRC was identified as a hub gene among lactate metabolism-related genes in HCC and was upregulated in tumor tissues, correlating with poor prognosis. LRPPRC undergoes lactylation in a lactate-dependent manner, with K326 being the major modification site. The LRPPRC Conclusions: Lactate-induced lactylation of LRPPRC at K326 serves as a critical metabolic-immune switch in HCC. It enhances tumor glycolysis and simultaneously drives M2-like macrophage polarization, fostering an immunosuppressive TME conducive to tumor progression. Targeting the LRPPRC-Kla

Indexed as

antitumor immunityhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)lactylationLeucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein (LRPPRC)macrophage polarization

Identifiers

PMID41969495
PMCPMC13066971

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.