Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41969244›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2026

The Bufei Nashen Pill Alleviates COPD by Targeting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Through the PERK/eIF2α Signaling Pathway.

Tengfei He, Anni Zhang, Changxi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tengfei HeNingxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Anni ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Changxi ZhangNingxia Hui Autonomous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ Ningxia Medical University Affiliated Autonomous Region Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yinchuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3763-3704

Funding

Ningxia Key R&D Program 2020BFG03004Ningxia Key R&D Program 2024BEG02023Ningxia Science and Technology Leading Talents Program 2023GKLRLX18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence supporting the therapeutic efficacy of Bufei Nashen pill (BFNSP) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is currently limited. We evaluated BFNSP's effects on COPD progression and elucidated its potential mechanisms through LC/MS analysis of its active components.

methodsFollowing the establishment of a rat COPD model, animals received graded BFNSP doses. Pulmonary function testing quantified respiratory parameters, while HE staining revealed histological changes in lung tissue. ELISA was used to measure TGF-β1, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-1β concentrations in BALF, as well as MDA, SOD, and GSH levels in lung tissue. Immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the levels of GRP78 and CHOP expression. Protein expression levels of GRP78, CHOP, p-PERK, p-eIF2α, and p-ATF4 in lung tissue were analyzed using Western blotting. The results were further confirmed through in vitro cellular assays.

resultsThe study found that BFNSP improved pulmonary ventilation, reduced lung tissue damage, decreased inflammatory factor secretion, and alleviated oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress in COPD rats by inhibiting the PERK/eIF2α signaling pathway, potentially slowing COPD progression.

conclusionBFNSP mitigates COPD progression by regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress via the suppression of the PERK/eIF2α signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbaleIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSignal TransductionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLungMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDrugs, Chinese HerbaleIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Bufei Nashen pillCOPDendoplasmic reticulum stressinflammationPERK/eIF2α signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID41969244
PMCPMC13071751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.