Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41968930›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Income and Time Poverty and Metabolic Syndrome in Korea: Sex-Specific Patterns After Hierarchical Adjustment.

Ji In Lee, Kyung Hee Kim, Jae Wook Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ji In LeeKorea University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0004-4143-2130
Kyung Hee KimKorea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0260-2649
Jae Wook ChoiKorea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1996-7524

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined how multidimensional poverty-combining income deprivation and time poverty (working >52 paid hours per week)-is associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS), and whether these associations vary after accounting for employment structure and behavioral risk factors. We conducted a pooled cross-sectional analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data (2013-2023), including 34 650 economically active adults aged ≥19 years. Sex-stratified hierarchical logistic regression models sequentially adjusted for employment type and behavioral risk factors. Among men, time poverty was associated with a higher probability of metabolic syndrome in partially adjusted models (+3.22 pp,

Indexed as

IncomeMetabolic SyndromePovertyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSex Factorsemploymenthealth behaviorKoreametabolic syndromepovertysex differencessustainable development goalstime poverty

Identifiers

PMID41968930
PMCPMC13080132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.