Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41968796›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2026

Development and validation of a self-management efficacy questionnaire for patients with Fabry disease in China.

Mei-Ling Cao, Jia-Hui Zou, Ming-Yue Shi, Yuan-Hui Sun, Dan-Yang Zhao, Lei Li, Hong-Kun Jiang

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mei-Ling CaoDepartment of Neonatology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jia-Hui ZouDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ming-Yue ShiDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yuan-Hui SunDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Dan-Yang ZhaoDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hong-Kun JiangDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFabry disease (FD) is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder that impacts the quality of life of patients due to its progressive course, the demands of daily self-management, emotional burden and other subjective experiences. This study aimed to assess the self-management efficacy of patients with FD, identify influencing factors and examine the relationship between quality of life and self-management efficacy to support the development of personalized treatment plans.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from March to May 2024 involving 529 patients with FD in China. A clinical assessment tool: the Fabry Disease Self-Management Efficacy Questionnaire (F-SEQ) was developed. Structural validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability were assessed. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with self-management efficacy.

resultsThe finalized F-SEQ included 42 items and demonstrated good reliability and sensitivity to change. Self-management efficacy scores among patients were moderately low. The total F-SEQ score indicated significant correlations with both the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) and the Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey. Confidence in medication management was strongly correlated with GSES scores (

conclusionThe F-SEQ is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing self-management efficacy in patients with FD in the Chinese context. It also demonstrated stronger predictive associations with quality-of-life domains than conventional tools, supporting its use in informing personalized intervention strategies aimed at improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Fabry DiseaseQuality of LifeSelf EfficacySelf-ManagementAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChronic diseaseFabry diseasereliability and validityself-efficacyself-management

Identifiers

PMID41968796
PMCPMC13072692

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.