Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41968279›Full record

ReviewThe New phytologist2026

Somatic genome-doubling is the most parsimonious route to allopolyploidy.

Robin Burns, Alison Dawn Scott, Polina Yu Novikova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The New phytologist, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robin BurnsDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB23EA, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-3266
Alison Dawn ScottDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, D-50829, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4508-2973
Polina Yu NovikovaDepartment of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, D-50829, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4552-4575

Funding

Broodbank Fellowship CambridgeHORIZON EUROPE European Research Council 101041354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The origin of a polyploid can hinge on a single errant cell division, a mistake in the cell cycle that leads to genome-doubling and re-writes the rules of chromosome pairing and segregation. In plants, the evolutionary significance of these errors is magnified by lack of an early sequestered germline, meaning somatic mutations can be heritable. For sterile hybrids, somatic genome-doubling can be an immediate beneficial mutation, providing each chromosome with a homolog for pairing during meiosis, partially restoring fertility. This review examines evidence for the origin of polyploid hybrids, known as allopolyploids. While the involvement of unreduced gametes or triploid bridges remains plausible, both natural and synthetic allopolyploids indicate that somatic genome-doubling following hybridization is the most parsimonious route.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantPolyploidyHybridization, GeneticMeiosisMutationgenome evolutionhybridizationmeiosispolyploidysomatic mutation

Identifiers

PMID41968279
PMCPMC13150298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.