Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41968063›Full record

Trial reportVox sanguinis2026

Efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin following plasma exchange in the management of ABO haemolytic disease of the newborn.

Yahong Hu, Jing Nie

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Vox sanguinis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yahong HuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University East Campus, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jing Nie989 Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Luoyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7687-5561

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTo evaluate the efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) after plasma exchange (PE) in neonates with ABO haemolytic disease of the newborn (ABO-HDN) by assessing serum biomarkers, neurodevelopment and quality of life. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 162 neonates with ABO-HDN were randomly assigned to four groups: Control (n = 39), IVIG (n = 42), PE (n = 41) and IVIG + PE (n = 40). Serum markers, Neonatal Behavioural Neurological Assessment (NBNA), Echelle Douleur Inconfort Nouveau-Ne and Paediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL4.0) scores were evaluated.

resultsThe IVIG + PE group showed the most significant improvement in prealbumin (PA), total bile acid (TBA), total bilirubin (TBIL), procalcitonin (PCT), high-sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP) and antibody titre levels (p < 0.05). Neurodevelopment, comfort and quality of life were significantly enhanced, with reduced jaundice duration and hospitalization time. Adverse event rates were lower in all treatment groups than in the control group (p < 0.05).

conclusionIVIG following PE improves serum biomarkers, antibody titre levels, neurodevelopment and quality of life in ABO-HDN, supporting its clinical application.

Indexed as

ABO Blood-Group SystemErythroblastosis, FetalImmunoglobulins, IntravenousPlasma ExchangeBiomarkersFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleQuality of LifeABO Blood-Group SystemBiomarkersImmunoglobulins, IntravenousABO haemolytic diseaseintravenous immunoglobulinnewbornplasma exchange

Identifiers

PMID41968063
PMCPMC13356997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.