Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41965836›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2026

Acceptability and factors influencing human milk banking among healthcare professionals in eastern Ethiopia: a mixed methods study.

Ahmed Abadir, Sagni Girma, Fentahun Meseret, Hayat Hussen, Mulualem Keneni, Assefa Desalew

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmed AbadirSchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Sagni GirmaSchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Fentahun MeseretSchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Hayat HussenSchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Mulualem KeneniSchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia. mulualemkeneni32@gmail.com.
Assefa DesalewSchool of Nursing, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, P.O. Box 235, Harar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough human breast milk improves child survival, evidence on its acceptability among healthcare professionals in low-income settings such as Ethiopia remains limited. This study assessed the acceptability of human milk banking (HMBs) and identified factors influencing healthcare professionals’ acceptance of HMBs in public hospitals in eastern Ethiopia.

methodsA facility-based, multicenter, and mixed-methods study was conducted in four public hospitals from August to September 2024. The quantitative component used simple random sampling to select 361 healthcare professionals, while the qualitative section used purposive sampling to recruit seven participants for in-depth interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed using Binary logistic regression, with adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Qualitative data were analyzed thematically based on the theoretical framework of acceptability (TFA).

resultsThe acceptance rate of HMBs was 38.62% (95% CI: 33.47–43.96%). Factors significantly associated with acceptance included adequate knowledge (AOR = 2.25; 95% CI: 1.03–4.93), good attitude (AOR = 3.11; 95% CI: 1.80–5.38), higher educational level (Master’s/MPH) (AOR = 12.84; 95% CI: 4.19–39.29), being a medical doctor (AOR = 2.70; 95% CI: 1.44–5.03), and having children (AOR = 4.38; 95% CI: 2.54–7.53). Qualitative findings indicated that knowledge of breast milk benefits, confidence in safety protocols, and training opportunities facilitated acceptance, while cultural beliefs, awareness gaps, and resource constraints were identfied as barriers.

conclusionFour in ten healthcare professionals accepted the concept of HMBs. Targeted interventions focusing on education, training, and resource allocation are needed to improve acceptance and support successful implementation, contributing to reduced child morbidity and mortality in low-income settings.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelMilk BanksMilk, HumanAdultEthiopiaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHospitals, PublicHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAcceptabilityEastern EthiopiaHealthcare professionalsHuman milk bankingMixed-methods

Identifiers

PMID41965836
PMCPMC13255317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.