Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41965740›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2026

Positive correlation between IL-6 levels and lumbar bone mineral density in menopausal women diagnosed with osteoporosis in comparison to menopausal women without osteoporosis.

Reza Alhosseini, Mehrdad Aghaie, Somayeh Ghorbani, Zeinab Mohammadi, Safoura Khajeniazi

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reza AlhosseiniMetabolic Disorders Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Mehrdad AghaieRheumatology Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Somayeh GhorbaniCancer Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Zeinab MohammadiMetabolic Disorders Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Safoura KhajeniaziMetabolic Disorders Research Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. niazie80@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is a common bone disorder characterized by decreased bone density. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), plays a crucial role in bone homeostasis. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between serum levels of IL-6 and lumbar bone marrow density (LBMD) in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis compared to those without the condition. In addition we investigated the level of PTH, ALP, Ca, FSH and LH in case and control and compared them between two groups. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, 5cc of blood was collected from 60 participants (case and control) without anticoagulant. Serum was separated and stored at -20 °C. ALP and calcium (Ca) were measured using a colorimetric method, while PTH, LH, and FSH levels were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The results were analyzed by SPSS version 18, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.

resultsOur findings showed the serum level of IL-6 increased significantly in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis compared to the control group (p-value = 0.001). Serum levels of LH, FSH, ALP, and PTH in both groups were not statistically different (p-value = 0.089). Additionally, we found a positive correlation between BMD Lumbar with IL-6 in menopausal women with osteoporosis.

conclusionOur findings illustrated the positive correlation between lumbar spine BMD with IL-6, FSH, ALP, and Ca in MPO women, while hip BMD positively correlated with IL-6, PTH, and FSH serum levels. The correlations between various factors were not statistically significant, except for the relationship between BMD in the lumbar spine and IL-6 levels.

Indexed as

Bone DensityInterleukin-6Lumbar VertebraeMenopauseOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalPostmenopauseAgedCalciumCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansLuteinizing HormoneMiddle AgedParathyroid HormoneCalciumFollicle Stimulating HormoneIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Luteinizing HormoneParathyroid HormoneInterleukin-6Lumbar bone mineral densityMenopausal womenOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID41965740
PMCPMC13255414

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